Pool Permit in Sterling Heights, Michigan
It depends
Sometimes, depending on the project
Before installing a pool or hot tub with side walls over 24 inches
By Mario Bailey, verified against official sources
Quick answer
The Pool and Hot Tub Guide heads its checklist 'Permit(s) for Pools/Hot Tubs with Side Walls > 24"', and the Building Department's permits-required list names 'Pool (all types)', with separate fee lines for storable, above ground and below ground pools. The building permit package needs a plan showing the pool location (not in a front yard, easement, or over a septic field, tank or well), size, shape and side wall height, distance from the water's edge to side and rear property lines (at least 6 feet), overhead wire locations, the electric meter and service line, barrier details, and the entrapment protection method. An electrical permit is required for any electrical work, and a mechanical permit if a pool heater is installed. Inspections run open hole (in ground or built-in only), electrical underground, bonding and final, mechanical underground pressure test and final, then the final building inspection.
Typical threshold: pool or hot tub side wall height above which the permit package applies.
Who is pulling this permit?
Apply yourself
Hire it out
Before you sign, ask the contractor:
- Who pulls the permit, you or me, and is the permit fee included in the bid?
- Which inspections will this job need, and who meets the inspector on site?
- Is your contractor license active in this locality, and under which business name?
When a permit is usually needed
Before installing a pool or hot tub with side walls over 24 inches
What a pool permit costs in Sterling Heights
How Sterling Heights compares in Michigan
| Jurisdiction | Permit needed? | Threshold |
|---|---|---|
| Ann Arbor | Permit required | Not specified |
| Detroit | It depends | prefabricated above-ground pool accessory to a Group R-3 occupancy holding not more than 5,000 gallons |
| Grand Rapids | It depends | water depth a pool, hot tub, spa or similar structure is capable of reaching |
| Sterling Heightsthis page | It depends | pool or hot tub side wall height above which the permit package applies |
How to apply in Sterling Heights
A residential pool permit application covers both construction and safety: a scaled site plan, structural plans for the pool, a barrier plan showing how the pool will be enclosed, and an electrical plan covering bonding and the equipment disconnect.
What most pool permit applications include:
- Pool and spa design and construction fall under the residential code chapter that folds in the swimming pool and spa code, and permit review checks plans against that chapter (IRC R326).
- The site plan must show pool equipment such as pumps, filters, and heaters set back at least 36 inches from the outside of the required barrier (ISPSC 305.2.9).
- For an in-ground pool, engineered structural plans covering the shell and reinforcing steel, with the responsible structural engineer's license information, are a standard part of the submittal (per official pool submittal checklists).
- A barrier plan identifying the fence, pool structure, or dwelling wall that will enclose the pool must be submitted and must comply with the code's barrier chapter (ISPSC 305).
- Electrical plans must show the pool's equipotential bonding design, since the shell, perimeter surfaces, and metal fittings within 5 feet of the water must all tie into a common bonding grid (NEC 680.26).
- The electrical plan must also show a disconnecting means for the pool equipment that is readily accessible and within sight of the equipment (NEC 680.13).
General submittal guidance from 2021 IRC R326 (adopting the ISPSC), ISPSC 2021 Section 305, and NEC 2020 Article 680. Source. City of Sterling Heights Office of Building (Building Division), Office of City Development sets the exact checklist for Sterling Heights.
Where to apply in Sterling Heights:
City of Sterling Heights Office of Building (Building Division), Office of City Development
- 40555 Utica Road, Sterling Heights, MI 48313
- Phone: 586-446-2360
- Email: bldg@sterlingheights.gov
Inspections and closing out your permit
Pool inspections track the concrete pour: the steel and bonding grid are checked before gunite or shotcrete goes in, bonding is checked again before decking is poured, and the permanent barrier and remaining electrical work are checked at final before the pool can be filled and used.
- Before gunite or shotcrete is sprayed, the inspector checks the rebar against the engineered plans and confirms the equipotential bonding wire is stubbed out and tied into the steel, since it will be buried in concrete afterward (NEC 680.26).
- A bonding inspection separately confirms coping, decking, ladders, handrail cups, and any other metal within 5 feet of the water are tied to the bonding grid, and it must pass before coping is installed (NEC 680.26).
- A temporary barrier at least 4 feet high must enclose the site from the moment excavation starts until the permanent barrier is finished, and inspectors check for it throughout construction (ISPSC 305.1.1).
- A pre-plaster inspection confirms the circulation equipment's electrical work is installed and all bonding is complete before the pool's interior finish goes on (NEC 680.26).
- At final inspection the permanent barrier is checked against the code's requirements and the equipment and cover-mechanism bonding must be complete before the pool can be filled and used (ISPSC 305, NEC 680.26).
Schedule each inspection in advance and pass the final before you use the work or close the permit. Request inspections through the Sterling Heights permit portal or by phone at 586-446-2360.
Inspection sequence from NEC 2020 Article 680.26 (equipotential bonding) and ISPSC 2021 Section 305 (barriers). Source. An open permit left un-inspected can surface later in a title search or home sale.
Your Pool Permit checklist for Sterling Heights
- Confirm the requirement. Sometimes, depending on the project. Typical threshold: pool or hot tub side wall height above which the permit package applies. Usually needed: Before installing a pool or hot tub with side walls over 24 inches.
- Budget the fee. Building Permit Application 26-27 fee chart: 'Swimming pool (Above Ground)' $78.00, 'Swimming pool (Below Ground)' $160.00, 'Swimming pool (Storable)' $78.00, plus the non-refundable $56.00 application fee. Electrical Permit Application 26-27: 'Swimming pools / Hot Tubs' $63.00 plus the $55.00 non-refundable electrical application fee. Mechanical Permit Application 2026-2027: 'Pool Heater' $63.00 plus the $55.00 non-refundable mechanical application fee. Official fee schedule.
- Apply. A residential pool permit application covers both construction and safety: a scaled site plan, structural plans for the pool, a barrier plan showing how the pool will be enclosed, and an electrical plan covering bonding and the equipment disconnect. Start at the Sterling Heights permit portal.
- Keep the office details handy. City of Sterling Heights Office of Building (Building Division), Office of City Development. Phone: 586-446-2360. Address: 40555 Utica Road, Sterling Heights, MI 48313.
- Plan for inspections. Pool inspections track the concrete pour: the steel and bonding grid are checked before gunite or shotcrete goes in, bonding is checked again before decking is poured, and the permanent barrier and remaining electrical work are checked at final before the pool can be filled and used.
Compiled from the official sources on this page. Last checked .
Frequently asked questions
- Do you need a pool permit in Sterling Heights?
- The Pool and Hot Tub Guide heads its checklist 'Permit(s) for Pools/Hot Tubs with Side Walls > 24"', and the Building Department's permits-required list names 'Pool (all types)', with separate fee lines for storable, above ground and below ground pools. The building permit package needs a plan showing the pool location (not in a front yard, easement, or over a septic field, tank or well), size, shape and side wall height, distance from the water's edge to side and rear property lines (at least 6 feet), overhead wire locations, the electric meter and service line, barrier details, and the entrapment protection method. An electrical permit is required for any electrical work, and a mechanical permit if a pool heater is installed. Inspections run open hole (in ground or built-in only), electrical underground, bonding and final, mechanical underground pressure test and final, then the final building inspection. Pool or hot tub side wall height above which the permit package applies. Always confirm with the office before starting.
- How much does a pool permit cost in Sterling Heights?
- Building Permit Application 26-27 fee chart: 'Swimming pool (Above Ground)' $78.00, 'Swimming pool (Below Ground)' $160.00, 'Swimming pool (Storable)' $78.00, plus the non-refundable $56.00 application fee. Electrical Permit Application 26-27: 'Swimming pools / Hot Tubs' $63.00 plus the $55.00 non-refundable electrical application fee. Mechanical Permit Application 2026-2027: 'Pool Heater' $63.00 plus the $55.00 non-refundable mechanical application fee. See the official fee schedule for current amounts.
- Where do you apply for a pool permit in Sterling Heights?
- You can apply through the Sterling Heights permit portal or contact the City of Sterling Heights Office of Building (Building Division), Office of City Development directly. The links are listed on this page.
- Can a homeowner pull a pool permit themselves in Sterling Heights?
- Under Michigan law (MCL 339.2403(b), (c); MCL 339.2401(a)(iii), (b)(ii)(A); MCL 339.5737(3)(g); MCL 339.6107(2)(d); MCL 339.5819): Yes. A Michigan homeowner may pull the building permit and do the work on their own home without a residential builder license, because the licensing article both defines the trade to exclude them and exempts them outright. MCL 339.2401(a)(iii) says a residential builder is a person that erects a residential structure except for the person's own use and occupancy on the person's property, and MCL 339.2403(b) exempts an owner of property with reference to a structure on the property for the owner's own use and occupancy. Own use and occupancy is the condition, so the exemption does not cover building to sell, and MCL 339.2403(c) limits owners of rental property to maintenance and alteration of that property. The statute sets no cap on how many times a homeowner may use the exemption; the only frequency rule in the article catches purchase, substantial rehabilitation, and resale of the same structure more than twice in 1 calendar year, and MCL 339.2401(b)(ii)(A) exempts work for the person's own use and occupancy from even that. Homeowners can also pull their own trade permits: electrical work in a single family home and accompanying outbuildings owned and occupied or to be occupied by the person doing the work (MCL 339.5737(3)(g)), their own plumbing, building sewer, or private sewer in their single-family dwelling if a permit is secured (MCL 339.6107(2)(d)), and a heating or refrigerating system if the owner affirms in the permit application that they are or will become the owner and occupant (MCL 339.5819). Confirm how Sterling Heights applies this before you apply.
From the Library
What else needs a permit in Sterling Heights
Every other permit type we have verified for this jurisdiction, with the rule that applies here.
| Project | Permit needed? | Threshold | Typical fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deck Permit | Permit required | Not specified | Building Permit Application 26-27 fee chart: 'Deck/Porch' $78.00, plus the... |
| Electrical Permit | It depends | Not specified | Electrical Permit Application 26-27: non-refundable application fee $55.00, then per item. |
| Fence Permit | Permit required | Not specified | Fence Permit Application 2026-2027 (revised 8/12/2026) fee box: WOOD $46, METAL $46... |
| HVAC Permit | Permit required | Not specified | Mechanical Permit Application 2026-2027: non-refundable application fee $55.00, then per... |
| Patio Permit | It depends | Not specified | Where a concrete permit is required, Building Permit Application 26-27 fee chart:... |
| Plumbing Permit | Permit required | Not specified | Plumbing Permit Application 2026-2027: non-refundable application fee $55.00, then per... |
| Roof Replacement Permit | Permit required | Not specified | Building Permit Application 26-27 fee chart: 'Roof or Re-roof' $78.00, plus the... |
| Shed Permit | It depends | shed floor area above which a building permit is required | Building Permit Application 26-27 fee chart: 'Sheds (Between 50 - 200 sq. |
| Solar Permit | Permit required | Not specified | Building Permit Application 26-27 fee chart: 'Solar Panels' $153.00, plus the... |
Pool Permit in other Michigan localities
Everything above, sourced
Code references
National and state model-code sections the general guidance on this page is drawn from. They are not Sterling Heights documents; the office above sets the local rules.
Verified by a person against the sources above on , not confirmed with City of Sterling Heights Office of Building (Building Division), Office of City Development. Rules change; confirm before you build. How we verify.
Last checked: Report an error on this page
Permit office
City of Sterling Heights Office of Building (Building Division), Office of City Development
586-446-2360Permit portalCompare
Pool Permit across Michigan