Maryland / Prince George's County

Deck Permit in Prince George's County, Maryland

Permit required

Yes, a permit is required

Before building or replacing any deck or porch, at any size and any height above grade.

Confirmed on official page Verified Prince George's County Department of Permitting, Inspections and Enforcement (DPIE)

By Mario Bailey, verified against official sources

Quick answer

Prince George's County publishes a flat requirement: building or replacing a porch or deck takes a building permit and plans, with no size or height exemption anywhere in DPIE's published exemption list. Applicants must supply complete architectural and structural drawings including foundation plan, framing plan, cross section, elevations and lateral bracing, and DPIE's design criteria are a 40 psf floor live load, Seismic Category B and a 30 inch frost/footing depth. DPIE additionally requires that decks be self-supporting and freestanding rather than relying on fastening to the house for support, that posts be attached to or embedded in concrete footings, and that 4x4 guard rail posts not be notched. If electrical service is included with the deck, a separate Electrical Permit is required.

Who is pulling this permit?

Hire it out

Before you sign, ask the contractor:

  • Who pulls the permit, you or me, and is the permit fee included in the bid?
  • Which inspections will this job need, and who meets the inspector on site?
  • Is your contractor license active in this locality, and under which business name?

When a permit is usually needed

Before building or replacing any deck or porch, at any size and any height above grade.

What your deck permit must meet in Maryland

Maryland requires every local jurisdiction to enforce the same residential code edition statewide, currently the 2021 IRC. The state's own amendments touch only scope, administration, and energy provisions, not the deck-framing chapter, so decks are built to the unmodified national model code as the statewide baseline.

  • The statewide baseline is the model code itself: the 2021 International Residential Code is incorporated by reference in the Maryland Building Performance Standards (COMAR 09.12.51.04).
  • Maryland's amendments to the IRC cover only Chapter 1 (Scope and Administration) and the Chapter 11 energy-efficiency provisions; no structural chapter, including the deck-framing provisions, is modified, so deck construction follows the published 2021 IRC text (COMAR 09.12.51.04).

Based on 2021 IRC, adopted via COMAR 09.12.51 Maryland Building Performance Standards. Read the code. Local amendments can be stricter; confirm the current requirement with your office before you build.

What a deck permit costs in Prince George's County

Line item
deck permitBy formulaDPIE Fee Schedule, effective March 2, 2025, line item "Deck or Pergola", minimum permit fee $151.00: "Total Fee = Administrative Fee $66 + Building Permit Fee $151 + $53 Grading Fee + $5 M-NCPPC. Plus Technology Fee 10%." Enclosing an existing porch or deck is routed to "Alteration/Repair interior" instead.
Fee schedule in forceOfficial scheduleRead . Fees are the jurisdiction’s; we do not mark them up or estimate them.

How Prince George's County compares in Maryland

No Maryland jurisdiction we have verified sets a size threshold for this permit, so what actually differs between them is the fee.

JurisdictionPermit needed?Typical fee
Baltimore CountyIt dependsBuilding Permit Fee Schedule effective 07/01/26: Decks (Open Deck) (under 600...
Howard CountyPermit required$50 per structure (Miscellaneous Structures Accessory permit, FY2027 Building...
Montgomery CountyPermit required$223.87 flat for an open unenclosed deck 500 sq ft or less, or $0.8830 per sq...
Prince George's Countythis pagePermit requiredDPIE Fee Schedule, effective March 2, 2025, line item "Deck or Pergola"...

How to apply in Prince George's County

A residential deck permit application is a set of construction documents that show what will be built and prove it meets the IRC deck provisions. In practice that means a scaled site plan locating the deck and its setbacks, plus deck plans and structural details covering the footings, posts, beams, joists, ledger, guards, and stairs.

What most deck permit applications include:

  • A permit application identifying the work, the deck's size (square footage), and whether electrical work such as lights or receptacles is included, submitted for plan review before construction begins (IRC R106).
  • A scaled site plan (for example 1/4 inch to 1 foot) showing the new deck's location relative to the house, its overall length and width, and dimensioned distances from the deck to all property lines and other structures so required setbacks can be verified (IRC R106.1.1).
  • A deck plan drawn to scale showing overall dimensions and the framing layout: joist size, spacing, span, and species; beam size and span; post size and height; and footing or pier size and depth (IRC R507.4 posts, R507.5 beams, R507.6 joists, R507.3 footings).
  • A section or side elevation with connection details showing the ledger attachment to the house band joist with flashing, the fastener or bolt schedule, joist hangers, post-to-beam and post-to-footing connections, and the required lateral load connection (IRC R507.9 ledger connection, R507.9.2 lateral connection, R507.2.4 flashing).
  • Footing sizing derived from tributary area, the soil bearing value, and design loads per IRC Table R507.3.1, with footings shown bearing on undisturbed soil at the frost depth required by the jurisdiction (IRC R507.3).
  • Details for the guards required where the walking surface is more than 30 inches above grade, and for the stairs and handrails, showing guard height and opening limits, stair riser and tread dimensions, and handrail location (IRC R312 guards, R311.7 stairs and handrails).
  • For designs that fall outside the prescriptive R507 tables (for example multi-story or stacked decks, or a ledger attached to a cantilever), engineered and stamped structural plans are submitted in place of the prescriptive details (IRC R507.1 and R301).

General submittal guidance from IRC R106.1.1 (construction documents) and IRC R507 (exterior decks), 2021 IRC. Source. Prince George's County Department of Permitting, Inspections and Enforcement (DPIE) sets the exact checklist for Prince George's County.

Where to apply in Prince George's County:

Prince George's County Department of Permitting, Inspections and Enforcement (DPIE)

Inspections and closing out your permit

Deck work is inspected in sequence as it is built: the footings before concrete is placed, the framing before the decking boards go down, and a final inspection once the deck is complete. Each stage checks the items that would be hidden or unsafe if missed.

  1. Footing or pier inspection: after the holes are dug and any forms or reinforcing are set but before concrete is placed, the inspector checks footing depth and diameter, a flat undisturbed bearing surface, and that the holes are free of water (IRC R109.1.1 foundation inspection; R507.3 footings).
  2. Framing inspection: after the deck is framed but before the decking conceals it, the inspector verifies the ledger attachment and its flashing, the fastener and bolt schedule, joist hangers and metal connectors, post-to-beam and post-to-footing connections, and the lateral load connection; call it before decking is installed (IRC R109.1.4 frame inspection; R507.9 ledger and flashing).
  3. Final inspection: after the deck is complete and before it is used, the inspector confirms guard height and opening limits (a 4 inch sphere must not pass, 4 3/8 inch at stairs), stair riser and tread dimensions, handrail height and graspability where there are 4 or more risers, stair landings, and required stair lighting (IRC R109.1.6 final inspection; R312 guards, R311.7 stairs and handrails).

Schedule each inspection in advance and pass the final before you use the work or close the permit. Request inspections through the Prince George's County permit portal or by phone at 301-636-2000.

Inspection sequence from IRC R109 (inspections: R109.1.1 footing before concrete, R109.1.4 frame, R109.1.6 final), 2021 IRC. Source. An open permit left un-inspected can surface later in a title search or home sale.

Frequently asked questions

Do you need a deck permit in Prince George's County?
Prince George's County publishes a flat requirement: building or replacing a porch or deck takes a building permit and plans, with no size or height exemption anywhere in DPIE's published exemption list. Applicants must supply complete architectural and structural drawings including foundation plan, framing plan, cross section, elevations and lateral bracing, and DPIE's design criteria are a 40 psf floor live load, Seismic Category B and a 30 inch frost/footing depth. DPIE additionally requires that decks be self-supporting and freestanding rather than relying on fastening to the house for support, that posts be attached to or embedded in concrete footings, and that 4x4 guard rail posts not be notched. If electrical service is included with the deck, a separate Electrical Permit is required. Always confirm with the Prince George's County Department of Permitting, Inspections and Enforcement (DPIE) before starting.
How much does a deck permit cost in Prince George's County?
DPIE Fee Schedule, effective March 2, 2025, line item "Deck or Pergola", minimum permit fee $151.00: "Total Fee = Administrative Fee $66 + Building Permit Fee $151 + $53 Grading Fee + $5 M-NCPPC. Plus Technology Fee 10%." Enclosing an existing porch or deck is routed to "Alteration/Repair interior" instead. See the official fee schedule for current amounts.
How long does a deck permit take in Prince George's County?
One-level decks are on DPIE's Virtual Permit Center eligible list, where a complete application with fees paid can be issued the same day. Times can vary by workload and project scope, so confirm with the office.
Where do you apply for a deck permit in Prince George's County?
You can apply through the Prince George's County permit portal or contact the Prince George's County Department of Permitting, Inspections and Enforcement (DPIE) directly. The links are listed on this page.
Can a homeowner pull a deck permit themselves in Prince George's County?
Under Maryland law (Md. Code, Bus. Occ. and Prof. 12-301(b), 6-607(1); Public Safety 12-505): It depends on the trade and the county. Plumbing: state law exempts an individual who personally provides plumbing services in their own residence, but homeowners may not make final connections between the residence and public or private water supply or disposal systems, and Baltimore County plus the WSSC-area counties are largely carved out of the state plumbing title. Electrical: the Maryland Electricians Act prohibits providing electrical services for compensation without a license; it has no express homeowner exemption, so uncompensated work on one's own home falls outside the licensing prohibition, but each county decides whether it will issue an electrical permit to an unlicensed homeowner. Building permits are issued by local jurisdictions, which set their own owner-applicant rules. Confirm how Prince George's County applies this before you apply.

From the Library

What else needs a permit in Prince George's County

Every other permit type we have verified for this jurisdiction, with the rule that applies here.

ProjectPermit needed?ThresholdTypical fee
Electrical PermitPermit requiredNot specifiedDPIE Fee Schedule, effective March 2, 2025, prices electrical work by item: "Electrical...
Fence PermitIt dependsfence height above grade, with a permit required at any height on a corner lot, in a historic or protected area, or in the 100-year floodplainDPIE Fee Schedule, effective March 2, 2025, line item "Fence - Residential", minimum...
HVAC PermitIt dependsNot specifiedDPIE Fee Schedule, effective March 2, 2025, line item "Mechanical Permit -...
Patio PermitIt dependsarea of an at-grade patio, with a permit required at any size if stairs or ramps are built due to elevation changeDPIE Fee Schedule, effective March 2, 2025, line item "Patio - Residential > 500 Sq Ft"...
Plumbing PermitIt dependsNot specifiedThe DPIE Fee Schedule effective March 2, 2025 carries no residential plumbing permit...
Pool PermitIt dependsprefabricated pools accessory to one- and two-family dwellings that are installed entirely above ground, hold no more than 5,000 gallons, and have a four-foot fence around the pool perimeterDPIE Fee Schedule, effective March 2, 2025: "Swimming Pool (In-ground) - Residential"...
Roof Replacement PermitIt dependsNot specifiedDPIE Fee Schedule, effective March 2, 2025, routes the line item "Roofing - Shingles &...
Shed PermitIt dependsfloor space of a one-story detached accessory structure, and only one such exempt structure is allowed per propertyDPIE Fee Schedule, effective March 2, 2025, line item "Shed > 150 Sq Ft", $1.17 per SF:...
Solar PermitPermit requiredNot specifiedDPIE Fee Schedule, effective March 2, 2025: "Solar Panels (Roof-mounted) - Residential"...

Deck Permit in other Maryland localities

Everything above, sourced

Code references

National and state model-code sections the general guidance on this page is drawn from. They are not Prince George's County documents; the office above sets the local rules.

Verified by a person against the sources above on , not confirmed with Prince George's County Department of Permitting, Inspections and Enforcement (DPIE). Rules change; confirm before you build. How we verify.

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Compare Deck Permit requirements across Maryland localities

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