Patio Permit in Saint Paul, Minnesota
It depends
Sometimes, depending on the project
Before roofing, enclosing or building over a patio, before any patio work in a heritage preservation district, and before grading or filling that moves more than 50 cubic yards.
Issued byCity of Saint Paul Department of Safety and Inspections (DSI)
By Mario Bailey, verified against official sources
Quick answer
Saint Paul does not publish a rule that names patios, so the provision that governs an uncovered patio at grade is DSI's deck and platform exemption: a platform that does not act as a landing outside an exterior door, is not more than 30 inches above grade and is not attached to a structure with frost footings needs no building permit, and DSI separately exempts residential sidewalks and driveways. What does clearly trigger a permit is covering or enclosing the patio: DSI's Pre-Engineered Patio/Deck Enclosures handout treats the common aluminum framed glazed enclosure as permitted work and requires the applicant to submit design calculations certified by the manufacturer's engineer registered in Minnesota, and to demonstrate that the existing foundation can carry the added roof level. A patio that involves moving more than 50 cubic yards of fill needs a grading permit, and any exterior work in a heritage preservation district needs Heritage Preservation Commission approval. Because DSI never uses the word patio in its permit lists, confirm your own project with Plan Review at 651-266-9007.
Who is pulling this permit?
Apply yourself
Hire it out
Sponsored
If a contractor builds your patio, they usually handle any required permit as part of the job. Compare a few bids before you commit.
Compare patio contractor quotes on Angi
Sponsored link. PermitNotebook may earn a fee if you request quotes through it. Partners never influence our permit data.
When a permit is usually needed
Before roofing, enclosing or building over a patio, before any patio work in a heritage preservation district, and before grading or filling that moves more than 50 cubic yards.
What a patio permit costs in Saint Paul
How to apply in Saint Paul
In Saint Paul, applying for a patio permit means submitting a site plan and framing plans for a roofed patio cover, since a cover is treated as its own permitted structure regardless of size. A plain concrete or paver patio slab at or near grade is, by contrast, often exempt from that same building permit requirement.
What most patio permit applications include:
- Filing a permit application with the local building department, which only the property owner or an authorized agent may sign, since a patio cover is treated as its own permitted structure regardless of size (IRC R105.1).
- For Saint Paul, a scaled site plan showing the new patio cover's size and location relative to the house and other existing structures, with dimensioned distances to all property lines so required setbacks can be verified before the permit is approved (IRC R106.2).
- Construction documents such as a framing plan and elevation, showing rafter or beam sizes and spacing, the distance between supporting posts, and the method of attachment to the house, drawn with enough clarity for the building official to confirm the work will conform to the code (IRC R106.1).
- For the roof structure itself, plans showing compliance with the patio cover appendix's structural limits, such as adequate footing sizes for the applied post loads, since a shallow slab on grade may substitute for a deeper footing only in limited cases up to about 750 pounds of load per post (IRC Appendix AH, Section AH105.2).
- By contrast, an at grade concrete or paver patio that is not attached to the dwelling and stays within the code's small flatwork thresholds, similar to a sidewalk, driveway, or low deck under 200 square feet and 30 inches high, commonly needs no building permit at all, so none of the plan review steps above apply (IRC R105.2).
General submittal guidance from 2021 International Residential Code (IRC), Sections R105 and R106, with Appendix AH Patio Covers (named Appendix H in the 2012, 2015, and 2018 editions). Source. City of Saint Paul Department of Safety and Inspections (DSI) sets the exact checklist for Saint Paul.
Where to apply in Saint Paul:
City of Saint Paul Department of Safety and Inspections (DSI)
- Department of Safety and Inspections, 375 Jackson Street, Suite 220, Saint Paul, MN 55101-1806
- Phone: 651-266-8989
- Email: DSI-BuildingPlanReview@ci.stpaul.mn.us
Patio Permit in Saint Paul compared with nearby Minnesota localities
| Locality | Permit needed? | Threshold | What each Minnesota schedule says | Verified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saint Paul | It depends | Before roofing, enclosing or building over a patio, before any patio work in a heritage... | ...a general building permit priced from the valuation table in Sec. 33.04(a) ($36.00... | |
| Minneapolis | It depends | freestanding platforms less than 30 in above grade that are not attached with frost footings and do not serve the main entrance are exempt; others may require a permit | No permit fee |
Inspections and closing out your permit
In Saint Paul, a permitted patio cover follows the same footing, frame, and final inspection sequence used for any small accessory structure, since the posts and roof framing have to be checked before they are covered and again once the work is done. An at grade patio slab that qualifies as exempt flatwork usually needs no building inspection at all, because inspections only attach to work that required a permit in the first place.
- In Saint Paul: a footing inspection once the excavation, forms, and any reinforcing steel are in place but before concrete is poured, confirming the posts supporting a patio cover will bear on adequate footings (IRC R109.1.1).
- In Saint Paul: a frame inspection after the rafters, beams, posts, and any required rough in work are in place but before the roof sheathing or covering material conceals them, since a solid patio cover roof cannot be signed off once it is covered without this check (IRC R109.1.4).
- In Saint Paul: a final inspection once all permitted work, including roofing and post anchorage, is complete, which the code requires before the structure may be used (IRC R109.1.6).
- In Saint Paul: an at grade concrete or paver patio that qualifies as exempt flatwork under the permit rules is not subject to any of these inspection stages, since the inspection sequence only attaches to work that required a permit in the first place (IRC R105.2).
- In Saint Paul: each inspection has to be requested by the permit holder rather than happening automatically, and the approved plans and permit card need to be on site and available when the inspector arrives (IRC R109.3).
Schedule each inspection in advance and pass the final before you use the work or close the permit. Request inspections through the Saint Paul permit portal or by phone at 651-266-8989.
Inspection sequence from 2021 International Residential Code (IRC), Section R109 (Inspections). Source. An open permit left un-inspected can surface later in a title search or home sale.
Your Patio Permit checklist for Saint Paul
- Confirm the requirement. Sometimes, depending on the project. Usually needed: Before roofing, enclosing or building over a patio, before any patio work in a heritage preservation district, and before grading or filling that moves more than 50 cubic yards.
- Budget the fee. There is no patio line item in the fee schedule. A roofed or enclosed patio is a general building permit priced from the valuation table in Sec. 33.04(a) ($36.00 for the first $500.00 plus $5.00 per additional $100.00 up to $2,000.00, then $106.00 for the first $2,000.00 plus $21.00 per additional $1,000.00), plus 65 percent plan review over $1,000 and the state surcharge. If the work moves more than 50 cubic yards of fill it is a grading permit at $39.00 for the first 100 cubic yards plus $29.00 for each additional 100 cubic yards under Sec. 33.04(g)(25). Official fee schedule.
- Apply. In Saint Paul, applying for a patio permit means submitting a site plan and framing plans for a roofed patio cover, since a cover is treated as its own permitted structure regardless of size. A plain concrete or paver patio slab at or near grade is, by contrast, often exempt from that same building permit requirement. Start at the Saint Paul permit portal.
- Keep the office details handy. City of Saint Paul Department of Safety and Inspections (DSI). Phone: 651-266-8989. Address: Department of Safety and Inspections, 375 Jackson Street, Suite 220, Saint Paul, MN 55101-1806.
- Plan for inspections. In Saint Paul, a permitted patio cover follows the same footing, frame, and final inspection sequence used for any small accessory structure, since the posts and roof framing have to be checked before they are covered and again once the work is done. An at grade patio slab that qualifies as exempt flatwork usually needs no building inspection at all, because inspections only attach to work that required a permit in the first place.
Compiled from the official sources on this page. Last checked .
Frequently asked questions
- Do you need a patio permit in Saint Paul?
- Saint Paul does not publish a rule that names patios, so the provision that governs an uncovered patio at grade is DSI's deck and platform exemption: a platform that does not act as a landing outside an exterior door, is not more than 30 inches above grade and is not attached to a structure with frost footings needs no building permit, and DSI separately exempts residential sidewalks and driveways. What does clearly trigger a permit is covering or enclosing the patio: DSI's Pre-Engineered Patio/Deck Enclosures handout treats the common aluminum framed glazed enclosure as permitted work and requires the applicant to submit design calculations certified by the manufacturer's engineer registered in Minnesota, and to demonstrate that the existing foundation can carry the added roof level. A patio that involves moving more than 50 cubic yards of fill needs a grading permit, and any exterior work in a heritage preservation district needs Heritage Preservation Commission approval. Because DSI never uses the word patio in its permit lists, confirm your own project with Plan Review at 651-266-9007. Always confirm with the City of Saint Paul Department of Safety and Inspections (DSI) before starting.
- How much does a patio permit cost in Saint Paul?
- There is no patio line item in the fee schedule. A roofed or enclosed patio is a general building permit priced from the valuation table in Sec. 33.04(a) ($36.00 for the first $500.00 plus $5.00 per additional $100.00 up to $2,000.00, then $106.00 for the first $2,000.00 plus $21.00 per additional $1,000.00), plus 65 percent plan review over $1,000 and the state surcharge. If the work moves more than 50 cubic yards of fill it is a grading permit at $39.00 for the first 100 cubic yards plus $29.00 for each additional 100 cubic yards under Sec. 33.04(g)(25). See the official fee schedule for current amounts.
- Where do you apply for a patio permit in Saint Paul?
- You can apply through the Saint Paul permit portal or contact the City of Saint Paul Department of Safety and Inspections (DSI) directly. The links are listed on this page.
- Can a homeowner pull a patio permit themselves in Saint Paul?
- Under Minnesota law (Minn. Stat. 326B.805, subd. 6, clause (3)): Minnesota requires a license to work as a residential building contractor, remodeler, or roofer, but it exempts an owner who builds or improves their own residential real estate if the owner occupies it, or will occupy it, for residential purposes, or keeps it as a rental once the work is done. That exemption lets a homeowner act as their own contractor and pull permits without holding a contractor's license. The exemption does not apply to an owner building or improving property for resale or speculation, and the law presumes speculation if the owner builds or improves more than one property within any 24-month period, unless each property is retained for rental. This is a licensing exemption only; it does not remove the separate requirement to obtain a building permit for the work itself. Confirm how Saint Paul applies this before you apply.
From the Library
What else needs a permit in Saint Paul
Every other permit type we have verified for this jurisdiction, with the rule that applies here.
| Project | Permit needed? | Threshold | Typical fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deck Permit | It depends | height of a deck or platform above grade, where it is also not attached to a structure with frost footings and does not act as a landing outside an exterior door | ...(Section 33.04 of the Saint Paul Legislative Code, Effective: 2/25/2023): $36.00... |
| Electrical Permit | Permit required | Any size | Sec. 33.04(g)(4) sets a minimum permit fee of $85.00 for one-family dwelling electrical... |
| Fence Permit | Permit required | Any size | ...33.04(g)(17), line item "Fences permit/plan review": "Forty-five dollars ($45.00)... |
| HVAC Permit | Permit required | Any size | ...Inspections and Fees page: "For each warm air heating system, the permit fee is $85... |
| Plumbing Permit | Permit required | Any size | ...Fees page (last edited March 3, 2026) and Sec. 33.04(g)(7): initial permit fee $92... |
| Pool Permit | It depends | water capacity of an in-ground or above ground swimming pool; the prefabricated pool exemption additionally requires the pool to be no more than 24 inches deep and installed entirely above ground | The pool building permit is priced from the valuation table in Sec. 33.04(a), published... |
| Roof Replacement Permit | Permit required | Any size | A reroof is a general building permit priced on valuation under Sec. 33.04(a), published... |
| Shed Permit | It depends | floor area of a one-story detached accessory structure used as a tool or storage shed, playhouse or similar use | ...33.04 of the Saint Paul Legislative Code, Effective: 2/25/2023): "Up to $2,000.00... |
| Solar Permit | Permit required | Any size | Electrical, Sec. 33.04(g)(4)k "Renewable energy (solar, wind, etc.)": $151.00 for 0 to... |
Patio Permit in other Minnesota localities
Everything above, sourced
Code references
National and state model-code sections the general guidance on this page is drawn from. They are not Saint Paul documents; the office above sets the local rules.
How this patio permit page for Saint Paul was verified. 2 official sources: stpaul.gov, stpaul.gov; fee schedule: official document. Last checked by Mario Bailey, not confirmed with City of Saint Paul Department of Safety and Inspections (DSI). Rules change; confirm before you build. How we verify.
Last checked: Report an error on this page
Compare Patio Permit requirements across Minnesota localities