Maryland / Anne Arundel County

Solar Permit in Anne Arundel County, Maryland

Permit required

Yes, a permit is required

Before installing roof-mounted or ground-mounted solar panels; removal and in-kind reinstallation needs an electrical permit only.

Confirmed on official page Verified

Issued byAnne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center

By Mario Bailey, verified against official sources

Quick answer

Outside Annapolis, residential solar panels, roof or ground mounted, require a Residential Solar Permit, which the county treats as a building permit (construction plans and a site plan; the county stopped accepting plans on file on June 23, 2024). Removing panels needs no permit, and removing and reinstalling panels in kind needs an electrical permit but not a building permit.

Who is pulling this permit?

Hire it out

Before you sign, ask the contractor:

  • Who pulls the permit, you or me, and is the permit fee included in the bid?
  • Which inspections will this job need, and who meets the inspector on site?
  • Is your Maryland Home Improvement Commission (MHIC) license active, and under which business name? Verify it on www.dllr.state.md.us.

Maryland's owner-builder rule (Md. Code, Bus. Occ. and Prof. 12-301(b), 6-607(1); Public Safety 12-505) sets what you may do on your own home without hiring anyone. Read the statute.

When a permit is usually needed

Before installing roof-mounted or ground-mounted solar panels; removal and in-kind reinstallation needs an electrical permit only.

What a solar permit costs in Anne Arundel County

Line item
solar permitBy formula"A Residential Solar Permit is considered a Building Permit" and its fee "is based on the estimated value of the work": Building permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 | $242.00 plus .010 times estimated cost above $25,000.00", plus "A non-refundable application fee of $43.00 will be added to all building permits." Minimum Building Permit Fee $86.00 (Permit Fees page, effective October 1, 2024). An electrical permit is also needed.
Fee schedule in forceOfficial scheduleRead . Fees are the jurisdiction’s; we do not mark them up or estimate them.

How Anne Arundel County compares in Maryland

No Maryland jurisdiction we have verified sets a size threshold for this permit, so what actually differs between them is the fee.

JurisdictionPermit needed?Typical fee
Anne Arundel Countythis pagePermit required...estimated value of the work": Building permits are valuation-based:...
Baltimore CountyPermit required...Solar Power System, Residential (Roof and Ground Mounted) $100.00, plus...
Howard CountyPermit required$50 per structure for a residential roof- or ground-mounted solar collector...
Montgomery CountyPermit required$261.18 flat for rooftop solar panels, with a reduced $130.59 fee for rooftop...
Prince George's CountyPermit required..."Solar Panels (Roof-mounted) - Residential", minimum permit fee $158...

How to apply in Anne Arundel County

In Anne Arundel County, a rooftop solar PV permit application is a combined structural and electrical plan set: a site plan and roof framing details proving the array's mounting can carry its added loads, plus a one line electrical diagram covering listed modules and inverters, disconnects, and the rapid shutdown design. Utility interconnection is a separate approval that runs in parallel with the permit.

What most solar permit applications include:

  • Both a building permit and a separate electrical permit are required, since the array must be designed and installed to the residential code's solar provisions and to the National Electrical Code (IRC R324.3).
  • For Anne Arundel County, the plan set identifies listed equipment: PV modules listed to UL 1703 (or both UL 61730-1 and UL 61730-2), and inverters listed to UL 1741, with grid-tied inverters listed for utility interaction (IRC R324.3.1).
  • Structural drawings show that the roof framing is designed to structurally support the array and withstand the gravity loads it adds (IRC R324.4.1).
  • For Anne Arundel County, the site plan lays out roof access pathways at least 36 inches wide, plus a ridge setback sized to how much of the roof the array covers, so firefighters retain pathways and ventilation access (IRC R324.6.1, IRC R324.6.2).
  • For Anne Arundel County, the one line electrical diagram shows the rapid shutdown method and the location of its single initiation device, since one control point must bring all system conductors down to safe levels (NEC 690.12, NEC 690.56(C)).
  • Interconnecting the array to the utility grid at a defined point of connection is a separate application process from the local building or electrical permit and must be approved before the system can operate (NEC 705.12).
  • Some permitting offices route applications through SolarAPP+, an automated review platform that checks the plan set against code requirements and issues eligible permits instantly (DOE SolarAPP+).

General submittal guidance from IRC 2021 R324 (Solar Energy Systems) and NEC 2020 Article 690 (Solar Photovoltaic Systems) and Article 705 (Interconnected Power Production Sources). Source. Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center sets the exact checklist for Anne Arundel County.

Where to apply in Anne Arundel County:

Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center

Solar Permit in Anne Arundel County compared with nearby Maryland localities

LocalityPermit needed?ThresholdWhat each Maryland schedule saysVerified
Anne Arundel CountyPermit requiredAny size...on the estimated value of the work": Building permits are valuation-based:...
Baltimore CountyPermit requiredAny size...07/01/26: Solar Power System, Residential (Roof and Ground Mounted) $100.00, plus...
Howard CountyPermit requiredAny size$50 per structure for a residential roof- or ground-mounted solar collector...
Montgomery CountyPermit requiredAny size$261.18 flat for rooftop solar panels, with a reduced $130.59 fee for rooftop solar...
Prince George's CountyPermit requiredAny size...2, 2025: "Solar Panels (Roof-mounted) - Residential", minimum permit fee $158...

Inspections and closing out your permit

In Anne Arundel County, inspectors verify the installed array against the approved plans, and some agencies run a rough check of roof attachments and penetrations while they are still exposed before the wiring and roofing close them in. The final inspection confirms rapid shutdown, disconnects, grounding, and required labels are installed correctly, and the system cannot be energized until the utility separately approves interconnection.

  1. In Anne Arundel County: where an agency runs a rough or pre-inspection, it checks the array's roof penetrations while they are still exposed, confirming they are flashed and sealed (IRC R324.4.3).
  2. In Anne Arundel County: the inspector confirms whether rapid shutdown is required, how it is accomplished, and that it is properly identified (NEC 690.12, NEC 690.56(C)).
  3. In Anne Arundel County: pV disconnecting means must be permanently marked and installed where they are readily accessible, which the inspector confirms in the field (NEC 690.13).
  4. In Anne Arundel County: bonding and grounding of the array, including every exposed non current carrying metal part and the grounding electrode system, is checked before sign off (NEC 690.43, NEC 690.47).
  5. In Anne Arundel County: at the service equipment, the inspector looks for the required rapid shutdown placard, a labeled diagram showing the initiation device's location in the specified colors and letter sizes (NEC 690.56(C)).
  6. In Anne Arundel County: utility interconnection is inspected and approved separately from the local building department's sign off, and the system cannot be energized until both approvals are in hand (NEC 705.12).

Schedule each inspection in advance and pass the final before you use the work or close the permit. Request inspections through the Anne Arundel County permit portal or by phone at (410) 222-7730.

Inspection sequence from NEC 2020 Article 690 (690.12 rapid shutdown, 690.13 disconnects, 690.43/690.47 grounding, 690.56 labeling) and IRC 2021 R324.4.3 (roof penetrations). Source. An open permit left un-inspected can surface later in a title search or home sale.

Frequently asked questions

Do you need a solar permit in Anne Arundel County?
Outside Annapolis, residential solar panels, roof or ground mounted, require a Residential Solar Permit, which the county treats as a building permit (construction plans and a site plan; the county stopped accepting plans on file on June 23, 2024). Removing panels needs no permit, and removing and reinstalling panels in kind needs an electrical permit but not a building permit. Always confirm with the Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center before starting.
How much does a solar permit cost in Anne Arundel County?
"A Residential Solar Permit is considered a Building Permit" and its fee "is based on the estimated value of the work": Building permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 | $242.00 plus .010 times estimated cost above $25,000.00", plus "A non-refundable application fee of $43.00 will be added to all building permits." Minimum Building Permit Fee $86.00 (Permit Fees page, effective October 1, 2024). An electrical permit is also needed. See the official fee schedule for current amounts.
Where do you apply for a solar permit in Anne Arundel County?
You can apply through the Anne Arundel County permit portal or contact the Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center directly. The links are listed on this page.
Can a homeowner pull a solar permit themselves in Anne Arundel County?
Under Maryland law (Md. Code, Bus. Occ. and Prof. 12-301(b), 6-607(1); Public Safety 12-505): It depends on the trade and the county. Plumbing: state law exempts an individual who personally provides plumbing services in their own residence, but homeowners may not make final connections between the residence and public or private water supply or disposal systems, and Baltimore County plus the WSSC-area counties are largely carved out of the state plumbing title. Electrical: the Maryland Electricians Act prohibits providing electrical services for compensation without a license; it has no express homeowner exemption, so uncompensated work on one's own home falls outside the licensing prohibition, but each county decides whether it will issue an electrical permit to an unlicensed homeowner. Building permits are issued by local jurisdictions, which set their own owner-applicant rules. Confirm how Anne Arundel County applies this before you apply.

From the Library

What else needs a permit in Anne Arundel County

Every other permit type we have verified for this jurisdiction, with the rule that applies here.

ProjectPermit needed?ThresholdTypical fee
Bathroom Remodel PermitIt dependsBefore moving or replacing fixtures or piping, adding circuits, or relocating or...Trade permits as scoped: plumbing "First plumbing fixture | $51.00", "Each additional...
Deck PermitIt dependsdetached residential deck not more than 30 inches above grade and not attached to any structure; attached decks and decks in the critical area always need a permitBuilding permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |...
Electrical PermitIt dependsBefore installing, altering or replacing wiring, circuits, fixtures, panels or services...not include service change or subpanel) | Any number of electrical devices |...
EV Charger PermitIt dependsBefore installing a hardwired charger or a new circuit or receptacle for one...not include service change or subpanel) | Any number of electrical devices |...
Fence PermitIt dependsheight of a fence accessory to a residential structure; any fence on waterfront property or a corner lot with intersecting streets needs a permit regardless of heightBuilding permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |...
HVAC PermitIt dependsBefore installing or replacing a furnace, heat pump, central air conditioner or ductworkMechanical, residential: "Heating and Air Conditioning | $121.00", "Heating System |...
Patio PermitIt dependspatio height above adjacent grade; the exemption also requires that the patio is not over a basement or story below and is not part of an accessible route...a building permit is valuation-based: Building permits are valuation-based:...
Plumbing PermitIt dependsBefore adding, relocating or replacing fixtures or piping...plumbing and all commercial plumbing work": "First plumbing fixture | $51.00"...
Pool PermitIt dependsprefabricated pools; every in-ground pool and every hot tub needs a permitBuilding permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |...
Roof Replacement PermitIt dependsBefore replacing roof sheathing together with shingles, or any trussesBuilding permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |...
Shed PermitIt dependsone-story detached shed accessory to a residence, average height not over 10 feet; every shed in the Chesapeake Bay Critical Area and any shed within 3 feet of the house needs a permitBuilding permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |...
Water Heater PermitPermit requiredAny sizePlumbing: "First plumbing fixture | $51.00" plus a $43.00 application fee

Solar Permit in other Maryland localities

Everything above, sourced

Code references

National and state model-code sections the general guidance on this page is drawn from. They are not Anne Arundel County documents; the office above sets the local rules.

How this solar permit page for Anne Arundel County was verified. 2 official sources: aacounty.org, aacounty.org; fee schedule: official document. Last checked by Mario Bailey, not confirmed with Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center. Rules change; confirm before you build. How we verify.

Last checked: Report an error on this page

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