Maryland / Anne Arundel County
Fence Permit in Anne Arundel County, Maryland
It depends
Sometimes, depending on the project
Before building a residential fence over 6 feet high, or any fence on a waterfront lot or a corner lot with intersecting streets.
Issued byAnne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center
By Mario Bailey, verified against official sources
Quick answer
Anne Arundel County's Department of Inspections and Permits issues building and trade permits countywide EXCEPT inside the City of Annapolis, which runs its own Planning and Zoning permitting office and Citizen Self Service portal; county rules below do not apply there. (The Town of Highland Beach is the county's only other incorporated municipality; a town zoning form says county building permits are still required there, but that was not confirmed on an official town page.) The county Construction Code exempts residential fences not over 6 feet high, except that fences on waterfront property and on corner lots with intersecting streets always need a permit, filed as a Residential Accessory Structure building permit.
Typical threshold: height of a fence accessory to a residential structure; any fence on waterfront property or a corner lot with intersecting streets needs a permit regardless of height.
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When a permit is usually needed
Before building a residential fence over 6 feet high, or any fence on a waterfront lot or a corner lot with intersecting streets.
What a fence permit costs in Anne Arundel County
How Anne Arundel County compares in Maryland
| Jurisdiction | Permit needed? | Threshold |
|---|---|---|
| Anne Arundel Countythis page | It depends | height of a fence accessory to a residential structure; any fence on waterfront property or a corner lot with intersecting streets needs a permit regardless of height |
| Baltimore County | It depends | fence height measured vertical to ground, including a fence set on top of a wall |
| Howard County | It depends | fences 7 ft or under, not enclosing a pool, are exempt from a building permit; over 7 ft or enclosing a pool requires a Miscellaneous Structures building permit |
| Montgomery County | Permit required | Any size |
| Prince George's County | It depends | fence height above grade, with a permit required at any height on a corner lot, in a historic or protected area, or in the 100-year floodplain |
Closest fence permit thresholds outside Maryland
Jurisdictions we cover whose limit sits nearest Anne Arundel County's 6 feet in height.
- Bernalillo County, New Mexico, height of a fence or freestanding masonry wall above grade, measured on the lowest side; open-style fences such as chain-link any height as determined by the building official
- Hawaii County, Hawaii, height of a fence; retaining walls follow a separate four foot rule
- Honolulu, Hawaii, fence height at which a building permit is required; the exemption does not apply on a street corner or in a flood zone
- New York City, New York, fences accessory to one- and two-family dwellings, measured from the higher of the two adjoining grades
How to apply in Anne Arundel County
In Anne Arundel County, most residential fences fall under the model code's 7-foot building-permit exemption, so the real approval step is a lightweight zoning or land-use permit built around a simple site plan showing the fence's location, height, and material, checked against setbacks and any corner-lot sight-triangle rule. A fence that will serve as a required swimming-pool barrier is the exception, since barrier fences carry life-safety requirements of their own.
What most fence permit applications include:
- For Anne Arundel County, a fence 7 feet or under is exempt from the model code's building permit, the same threshold the IRC uses for other small projects (IRC 2021 R105.2).
- That exemption only removes the building-code permit. It does not authorize skipping a jurisdiction's own zoning approval, which is why an exempt fence can still need its own land-use or zoning permit rather than a building permit (IRC 2021 R105.2).
- Whatever your jurisdiction calls that approval, the application centers on a basic site plan: a drawing of the property showing the fence's location, height, and material, and how it relates to the property lines (common local zoning practice).
- For Anne Arundel County, the same plan is checked against required setbacks and, on corner lots or near intersections, a sight-triangle rule that caps fence height so it does not block sightlines for drivers (common local zoning practice).
- For Anne Arundel County, a fence that will serve as a required swimming-pool barrier is handled as life-safety work rather than the light zoning process, and at least one state's adopted residential code requires a building permit for barrier fences regardless of the general fence exemption (Oregon Residential Specialty Code 2021, R101.2.2).
General submittal guidance from International Residential Code (IRC), 2021 edition, Section R105.2. Source. Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center sets the exact checklist for Anne Arundel County.
Where to apply in Anne Arundel County:
Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center
- 2664 Riva Road, Heritage Office Complex, Annapolis, MD 21401
- Phone: (410) 222-7730
- Email: permitcenterhelp@aacounty.org
Fence Permit in Anne Arundel County compared with nearby Maryland localities
| Locality | Permit needed? | Threshold | What each Maryland schedule says | Verified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anne Arundel County | It depends | height of a fence accessory to a residential structure; any fence on waterfront property or a corner lot with intersecting streets needs a permit regardless of height | Building permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |... | |
| Baltimore County | It depends | fence height measured vertical to ground, including a fence set on top of a wall | Building Permit Fee Schedule effective 07/01/26 lists Fences, Residential: $35.00 +... | |
| Howard County | It depends | fences 7 ft or under, not enclosing a pool, are exempt from a building permit; over 7 ft or enclosing a pool requires a Miscellaneous Structures building permit | $50 per structure for fences over 7 feet high or enclosing a pool (Miscellaneous... | |
| Montgomery County | Permit required | Any size | $89.54 flat Fence Permit fee per DPS-Fees-ResConst-FY27.pdf effective 2026-07-01 | |
| Prince George's County | It depends | fence height above grade, with a permit required at any height on a corner lot, in a historic or protected area, or in the 100-year floodplain | ...effective March 2, 2025, line item "Fence - Residential", minimum permit fee $145:... |
Inspections and closing out your permit
In Anne Arundel County, inspection follows the permit: a fence that never needed one gets no inspection at all under the model code, and a permitted fence typically gets a single final check rather than the staged inspections used for a house. The exception is a fence serving as a swimming-pool barrier, which gets its own dedicated barrier inspection covering height, gaps, and gate hardware.
- In Anne Arundel County: inspection duty attaches only to work for which a permit is required, so a fence that qualified for the permit exemption carries no inspection obligation under the model code (IRC 2021 R109.1).
- In Anne Arundel County: where a fence permit was issued, the process skips the staged foundation, frame, and rough-in inspections used for buildings and goes straight to one final inspection once the fence is finished (IRC 2021 R109.1.6).
- In Anne Arundel County: that single check is typically a zoning compliance inspection rather than a structural review, confirming the fence matches the approved height and site plan (common local practice).
- A fence built as a swimming-pool barrier breaks that light-touch pattern in Anne Arundel County: it is separately inspected for barrier compliance, commonly required before the pool itself can be signed off (ISPSC 305; local pool-barrier inspection programs).
- In Anne Arundel County: that barrier inspection checks dimensional rules from the swimming pool and spa code rather than ordinary fence rules, including the minimum 48 inch barrier height and limits on openings and gaps a young child could pass through (ISPSC 305).
- Gate hardware is inspected too in Anne Arundel County: a self-closing, self-latching gate is part of the barrier requirement, since an unlatched gate defeats the fence's purpose as a barrier (ISPSC 305).
Schedule each inspection in advance and pass the final before you use the work or close the permit. Request inspections through the Anne Arundel County permit portal or by phone at (410) 222-7730.
Inspection sequence from International Residential Code (IRC), 2021 edition, Section R109, and ISPSC 2021 Section 305 (barriers). Source. An open permit left un-inspected can surface later in a title search or home sale.
Your Fence Permit checklist for Anne Arundel County
- Confirm the requirement. Sometimes, depending on the project. Typical threshold: height of a fence accessory to a residential structure; any fence on waterfront property or a corner lot with intersecting streets needs a permit regardless of height. Usually needed: Before building a residential fence over 6 feet high, or any fence on a waterfront lot or a corner lot with intersecting streets.
- Budget the fee. Building permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 | $242.00 plus .010 times estimated cost above $25,000.00", plus "A non-refundable application fee of $43.00 will be added to all building permits." Minimum Building Permit Fee $86.00 (Permit Fees page, effective October 1, 2024). No fence-specific line item is published. Official fee schedule.
- Apply. In Anne Arundel County, most residential fences fall under the model code's 7-foot building-permit exemption, so the real approval step is a lightweight zoning or land-use permit built around a simple site plan showing the fence's location, height, and material, checked against setbacks and any corner-lot sight-triangle rule. A fence that will serve as a required swimming-pool barrier is the exception, since barrier fences carry life-safety requirements of their own. Start at the Anne Arundel County permit portal.
- Keep the office details handy. Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center. Phone: (410) 222-7730. Address: 2664 Riva Road, Heritage Office Complex, Annapolis, MD 21401.
- Plan for inspections. In Anne Arundel County, inspection follows the permit: a fence that never needed one gets no inspection at all under the model code, and a permitted fence typically gets a single final check rather than the staged inspections used for a house. The exception is a fence serving as a swimming-pool barrier, which gets its own dedicated barrier inspection covering height, gaps, and gate hardware.
Compiled from the official sources on this page. Last checked .
Frequently asked questions
- Do you need a fence permit in Anne Arundel County?
- Anne Arundel County's Department of Inspections and Permits issues building and trade permits countywide EXCEPT inside the City of Annapolis, which runs its own Planning and Zoning permitting office and Citizen Self Service portal; county rules below do not apply there. (The Town of Highland Beach is the county's only other incorporated municipality; a town zoning form says county building permits are still required there, but that was not confirmed on an official town page.) The county Construction Code exempts residential fences not over 6 feet high, except that fences on waterfront property and on corner lots with intersecting streets always need a permit, filed as a Residential Accessory Structure building permit. Height of a fence accessory to a residential structure; any fence on waterfront property or a corner lot with intersecting streets needs a permit regardless of height. Always confirm with the office before starting.
- How much does a fence permit cost in Anne Arundel County?
- Building permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 | $242.00 plus .010 times estimated cost above $25,000.00", plus "A non-refundable application fee of $43.00 will be added to all building permits." Minimum Building Permit Fee $86.00 (Permit Fees page, effective October 1, 2024). No fence-specific line item is published. See the official fee schedule for current amounts.
- Where do you apply for a fence permit in Anne Arundel County?
- You can apply through the Anne Arundel County permit portal or contact the Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center directly. The links are listed on this page.
- Can a homeowner pull a fence permit themselves in Anne Arundel County?
- Under Maryland law (Md. Code, Bus. Occ. and Prof. 12-301(b), 6-607(1); Public Safety 12-505): It depends on the trade and the county. Plumbing: state law exempts an individual who personally provides plumbing services in their own residence, but homeowners may not make final connections between the residence and public or private water supply or disposal systems, and Baltimore County plus the WSSC-area counties are largely carved out of the state plumbing title. Electrical: the Maryland Electricians Act prohibits providing electrical services for compensation without a license; it has no express homeowner exemption, so uncompensated work on one's own home falls outside the licensing prohibition, but each county decides whether it will issue an electrical permit to an unlicensed homeowner. Building permits are issued by local jurisdictions, which set their own owner-applicant rules. Confirm how Anne Arundel County applies this before you apply.
From the Library
What else needs a permit in Anne Arundel County
Every other permit type we have verified for this jurisdiction, with the rule that applies here.
| Project | Permit needed? | Threshold | Typical fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bathroom Remodel Permit | It depends | Before moving or replacing fixtures or piping, adding circuits, or relocating or... | Trade permits as scoped: plumbing "First plumbing fixture | $51.00", "Each additional... |
| Deck Permit | It depends | detached residential deck not more than 30 inches above grade and not attached to any structure; attached decks and decks in the critical area always need a permit | Building permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |... |
| Electrical Permit | It depends | Before installing, altering or replacing wiring, circuits, fixtures, panels or services | ...not include service change or subpanel) | Any number of electrical devices |... |
| EV Charger Permit | It depends | Before installing a hardwired charger or a new circuit or receptacle for one | ...not include service change or subpanel) | Any number of electrical devices |... |
| HVAC Permit | It depends | Before installing or replacing a furnace, heat pump, central air conditioner or ductwork | Mechanical, residential: "Heating and Air Conditioning | $121.00", "Heating System |... |
| Patio Permit | It depends | patio height above adjacent grade; the exemption also requires that the patio is not over a basement or story below and is not part of an accessible route | ...a building permit is valuation-based: Building permits are valuation-based:... |
| Plumbing Permit | It depends | Before adding, relocating or replacing fixtures or piping | ...plumbing and all commercial plumbing work": "First plumbing fixture | $51.00"... |
| Pool Permit | It depends | prefabricated pools; every in-ground pool and every hot tub needs a permit | Building permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |... |
| Roof Replacement Permit | It depends | Before replacing roof sheathing together with shingles, or any trusses | Building permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |... |
| Shed Permit | It depends | one-story detached shed accessory to a residence, average height not over 10 feet; every shed in the Chesapeake Bay Critical Area and any shed within 3 feet of the house needs a permit | Building permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |... |
| Solar Permit | Permit required | Any size | ...on the estimated value of the work": Building permits are valuation-based:... |
| Water Heater Permit | Permit required | Any size | Plumbing: "First plumbing fixture | $51.00" plus a $43.00 application fee |
Fence Permit in other Maryland localities
Everything above, sourced
Code references
National and state model-code sections the general guidance on this page is drawn from. They are not Anne Arundel County documents; the office above sets the local rules.
How this fence permit page for Anne Arundel County was verified. 2 official sources: aacounty.org, codelibrary.amlegal.com; fee schedule: official document. Last checked by Mario Bailey, not confirmed with Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center. Rules change; confirm before you build. How we verify.
Last checked: Report an error on this page
Compare Fence Permit requirements across Maryland localities