Maryland / Anne Arundel County

Patio Permit in Anne Arundel County, Maryland

It depends

Sometimes, depending on the project

Before building a patio more than 8 inches above adjacent grade, over a basement or story below, or forming part of an accessible route; a grading plan may be needed even for an exempt slab.

Confirmed on official page Verified

Issued byAnne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center

By Mario Bailey, verified against official sources

Quick answer

Outside Annapolis, the Construction Code exempts patios not more than 8 inches above adjacent grade, not over any basement or story below, and not part of an accessible route. The county's Do I Need a Permit? guide lists Residential Patios (defined as ground-level and usually uncovered) as "Permit Not Required", while warning that a Standard Grading Plan Application may be required based on size and disturbed area. Covered patios and pergolas are separate items: an attached pergola needs a Single Family Dwelling permit.

Typical threshold: patio height above adjacent grade; the exemption also requires that the patio is not over a basement or story below and is not part of an accessible route.

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When a permit is usually needed

Before building a patio more than 8 inches above adjacent grade, over a basement or story below, or forming part of an accessible route; a grading plan may be needed even for an exempt slab.

What your patio permit must meet in Maryland

Maryland adopts the 2021 IRC as the uniform statewide residential code, but its amendment list keeps only two of the model code's optional appendices in force, and the model code's prescriptive patio-cover appendix is not one of them.

  • The statewide baseline is the 2021 International Residential Code, incorporated by reference in the Maryland Building Performance Standards (COMAR 09.12.51.04).
  • Maryland replaced the model code's appendix list with a shorter one adopting only Appendix AF (Radon Control Methods) and Appendix AQ (Tiny Houses); the patio-cover appendix (Appendix AH) is not adopted statewide, so a prescriptive patio-cover path exists only where a local jurisdiction separately adopts it (COMAR 09.12.51.04.C).

Based on 2021 IRC, adopted via COMAR 09.12.51 Maryland Building Performance Standards; Appendix AH not carried into the state appendix list. Read the code. Local amendments can be stricter; confirm the current requirement with your office before you build.

What a patio permit costs in Anne Arundel County

Line item
patio permitBy formulaNo building permit fee for an exempt patio. A Standard Grading Plan Application may be required depending on size and disturbed area (Do I Need a Permit? guide); a raised patio that needs a building permit is valuation-based: Building permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 | $242.00 plus .010 times estimated cost above $25,000.00", plus "A non-refundable application fee of $43.00 will be added to all building permits." Minimum Building Permit Fee $86.00 (Permit Fees page, effective October 1, 2024).
Fee schedule in forceOfficial scheduleRead . Fees are the jurisdiction’s; we do not mark them up or estimate them.

How Anne Arundel County compares in Maryland

JurisdictionPermit needed?Threshold
Anne Arundel Countythis pageIt dependspatio height above adjacent grade; the exemption also requires that the patio is not over a basement or story below and is not part of an accessible route
Howard CountyNo permit neededExempt
Montgomery CountyNo permit neededExempt
Prince George's CountyIt dependsarea of an at-grade patio, with a permit required at any size if stairs or ramps are built due to elevation change

How to apply in Anne Arundel County

In Anne Arundel County, applying for a patio permit means submitting a site plan and framing plans for a roofed patio cover, since a cover is treated as its own permitted structure regardless of size. A plain concrete or paver patio slab at or near grade is, by contrast, often exempt from that same building permit requirement.

What most patio permit applications include:

  • Filing a permit application with the local building department, which only the property owner or an authorized agent may sign, since a patio cover is treated as its own permitted structure regardless of size (IRC R105.1).
  • For Anne Arundel County, a scaled site plan showing the new patio cover's size and location relative to the house and other existing structures, with dimensioned distances to all property lines so required setbacks can be verified before the permit is approved (IRC R106.2).
  • Construction documents such as a framing plan and elevation, showing rafter or beam sizes and spacing, the distance between supporting posts, and the method of attachment to the house, drawn with enough clarity for the building official to confirm the work will conform to the code (IRC R106.1).
  • For the roof structure itself, plans showing compliance with the patio cover appendix's structural limits, such as adequate footing sizes for the applied post loads, since a shallow slab on grade may substitute for a deeper footing only in limited cases up to about 750 pounds of load per post (IRC Appendix AH, Section AH105.2).
  • By contrast, an at grade concrete or paver patio that is not attached to the dwelling and stays within the code's small flatwork thresholds, similar to a sidewalk, driveway, or low deck under 200 square feet and 30 inches high, commonly needs no building permit at all, so none of the plan review steps above apply (IRC R105.2).

General submittal guidance from 2021 International Residential Code (IRC), Sections R105 and R106, with Appendix AH Patio Covers (named Appendix H in the 2012, 2015, and 2018 editions). Source. Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center sets the exact checklist for Anne Arundel County.

Where to apply in Anne Arundel County:

Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center

Patio Permit in Anne Arundel County compared with nearby Maryland localities

LocalityPermit needed?ThresholdWhat each Maryland schedule saysVerified
Anne Arundel CountyIt dependspatio height above adjacent grade; the exemption also requires that the patio is not over a basement or story below and is not part of an accessible route...a building permit is valuation-based: Building permits are valuation-based:...
Baltimore CountyNot confirmedNot confirmedNot published
Howard CountyNo permit neededExempt...per the county's residential permit handout, needing no filing fee and a flat $50...
Montgomery CountyNo permit neededExemptNo fee for a ground-level concrete or paver patio since no permit is required
Prince George's CountyIt dependsarea of an at-grade patio, with a permit required at any size if stairs or ramps are built due to elevation change...March 2, 2025, line item "Patio - Residential > 500 Sq Ft", minimum permit fee...

Inspections and closing out your permit

In Anne Arundel County, a permitted patio cover follows the same footing, frame, and final inspection sequence used for any small accessory structure, since the posts and roof framing have to be checked before they are covered and again once the work is done. An at grade patio slab that qualifies as exempt flatwork usually needs no building inspection at all, because inspections only attach to work that required a permit in the first place.

  1. In Anne Arundel County: a footing inspection once the excavation, forms, and any reinforcing steel are in place but before concrete is poured, confirming the posts supporting a patio cover will bear on adequate footings (IRC R109.1.1).
  2. In Anne Arundel County: a frame inspection after the rafters, beams, posts, and any required rough in work are in place but before the roof sheathing or covering material conceals them, since a solid patio cover roof cannot be signed off once it is covered without this check (IRC R109.1.4).
  3. In Anne Arundel County: a final inspection once all permitted work, including roofing and post anchorage, is complete, which the code requires before the structure may be used (IRC R109.1.6).
  4. In Anne Arundel County: an at grade concrete or paver patio that qualifies as exempt flatwork under the permit rules is not subject to any of these inspection stages, since the inspection sequence only attaches to work that required a permit in the first place (IRC R105.2).
  5. In Anne Arundel County: each inspection has to be requested by the permit holder rather than happening automatically, and the approved plans and permit card need to be on site and available when the inspector arrives (IRC R109.3).

Schedule each inspection in advance and pass the final before you use the work or close the permit. Request inspections through the Anne Arundel County permit portal or by phone at (410) 222-7730.

Inspection sequence from 2021 International Residential Code (IRC), Section R109 (Inspections). Source. An open permit left un-inspected can surface later in a title search or home sale.

Frequently asked questions

Do you need a patio permit in Anne Arundel County?
Outside Annapolis, the Construction Code exempts patios not more than 8 inches above adjacent grade, not over any basement or story below, and not part of an accessible route. The county's Do I Need a Permit? guide lists Residential Patios (defined as ground-level and usually uncovered) as "Permit Not Required", while warning that a Standard Grading Plan Application may be required based on size and disturbed area. Covered patios and pergolas are separate items: an attached pergola needs a Single Family Dwelling permit. Patio height above adjacent grade; the exemption also requires that the patio is not over a basement or story below and is not part of an accessible route. Always confirm with the office before starting.
How much does a patio permit cost in Anne Arundel County?
No building permit fee for an exempt patio. A Standard Grading Plan Application may be required depending on size and disturbed area (Do I Need a Permit? guide); a raised patio that needs a building permit is valuation-based: Building permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 | $242.00 plus .010 times estimated cost above $25,000.00", plus "A non-refundable application fee of $43.00 will be added to all building permits." Minimum Building Permit Fee $86.00 (Permit Fees page, effective October 1, 2024). See the official fee schedule for current amounts.
Where do you apply for a patio permit in Anne Arundel County?
You can apply through the Anne Arundel County permit portal or contact the Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center directly. The links are listed on this page.
Can a homeowner pull a patio permit themselves in Anne Arundel County?
Under Maryland law (Md. Code, Bus. Occ. and Prof. 12-301(b), 6-607(1); Public Safety 12-505): It depends on the trade and the county. Plumbing: state law exempts an individual who personally provides plumbing services in their own residence, but homeowners may not make final connections between the residence and public or private water supply or disposal systems, and Baltimore County plus the WSSC-area counties are largely carved out of the state plumbing title. Electrical: the Maryland Electricians Act prohibits providing electrical services for compensation without a license; it has no express homeowner exemption, so uncompensated work on one's own home falls outside the licensing prohibition, but each county decides whether it will issue an electrical permit to an unlicensed homeowner. Building permits are issued by local jurisdictions, which set their own owner-applicant rules. Confirm how Anne Arundel County applies this before you apply.

From the Library

What else needs a permit in Anne Arundel County

Every other permit type we have verified for this jurisdiction, with the rule that applies here.

ProjectPermit needed?ThresholdTypical fee
Bathroom Remodel PermitIt dependsBefore moving or replacing fixtures or piping, adding circuits, or relocating or...Trade permits as scoped: plumbing "First plumbing fixture | $51.00", "Each additional...
Deck PermitIt dependsdetached residential deck not more than 30 inches above grade and not attached to any structure; attached decks and decks in the critical area always need a permitBuilding permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |...
Electrical PermitIt dependsBefore installing, altering or replacing wiring, circuits, fixtures, panels or services...not include service change or subpanel) | Any number of electrical devices |...
EV Charger PermitIt dependsBefore installing a hardwired charger or a new circuit or receptacle for one...not include service change or subpanel) | Any number of electrical devices |...
Fence PermitIt dependsheight of a fence accessory to a residential structure; any fence on waterfront property or a corner lot with intersecting streets needs a permit regardless of heightBuilding permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |...
HVAC PermitIt dependsBefore installing or replacing a furnace, heat pump, central air conditioner or ductworkMechanical, residential: "Heating and Air Conditioning | $121.00", "Heating System |...
Plumbing PermitIt dependsBefore adding, relocating or replacing fixtures or piping...plumbing and all commercial plumbing work": "First plumbing fixture | $51.00"...
Pool PermitIt dependsprefabricated pools; every in-ground pool and every hot tub needs a permitBuilding permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |...
Roof Replacement PermitIt dependsBefore replacing roof sheathing together with shingles, or any trussesBuilding permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |...
Shed PermitIt dependsone-story detached shed accessory to a residence, average height not over 10 feet; every shed in the Chesapeake Bay Critical Area and any shed within 3 feet of the house needs a permitBuilding permits are valuation-based: "$0-$3,000 | $86.00" rising to "Above $25,000 |...
Solar PermitPermit requiredAny size...on the estimated value of the work": Building permits are valuation-based:...
Water Heater PermitPermit requiredAny sizePlumbing: "First plumbing fixture | $51.00" plus a $43.00 application fee

Patio Permit in other Maryland localities

Everything above, sourced

Code references

National and state model-code sections the general guidance on this page is drawn from. They are not Anne Arundel County documents; the office above sets the local rules.

How this patio permit page for Anne Arundel County was verified. 2 official sources: aacounty.org, codelibrary.amlegal.com; fee schedule: official document. Last checked by Mario Bailey, not confirmed with Anne Arundel County Department of Inspections and Permits, Permit Center. Rules change; confirm before you build. How we verify.

Last checked: Report an error on this page

Compare Patio Permit requirements across Maryland localities

Patio permit rules nationwide

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