Shed Permit in Memphis, Tennessee
Permit required
Yes, a permit is required
For any detached accessory building, including a storage shed, at any size
By Mario Bailey, verified against official sources
Quick answer
A permit is always required for a detached shed in Memphis. The local amendments to the 2021 International Residential Code delete the model code's exemption for one story detached accessory structures not exceeding 200 square feet and leave the slot reading Reserved, and the fee schedule accordingly prices a permit for detached accessory buildings in both a 400 sq. ft. or less band and an over 400 sq. ft. band. What changes at 400 sq. ft. is the paperwork, not the permit: Construction Enforcement states that the residential plan review fee applies to all detached accessory buildings over 400 sq. ft. and does not apply to detached accessory buildings 400 sq. ft. or less. Apply through the Develop 901 Citizen Portal under Residential Accessory Structure Permit.
Who is pulling this permit?
Apply yourself
Hire it out
Before you sign, ask the contractor:
- Who pulls the permit, you or me, and is the permit fee included in the bid?
- Which inspections will this job need, and who meets the inspector on site?
- Is your contractor license active in this locality, and under which business name?
When a permit is usually needed
For any detached accessory building, including a storage shed, at any size
What a shed permit costs in Memphis
How to apply in Memphis
A residential shed permit application, once the shed is large enough to require one, is a set of construction documents that show what will be built and prove it meets the adopted residential code. In practice that means a written permit application, a scaled site plan locating the shed and its distances to the property lines, and construction documents covering the shed's foundation or anchoring system and its framing.
What most shed permit applications include:
- A written permit application identifying the proposed work and describing the property by its address or legal description, filed with the building department before construction begins (IRC R105.3).
- A scaled site plan showing the shed's size and location and its dimensioned distances to all property lines so required setbacks can be verified before the permit is issued (IRC R106.2).
- Construction documents showing the shed's foundation: freestanding accessory structures at or under the code's small-structure size and eave-height limits (600 square feet and a 10 foot eave height in the model code) are exempt from continuous footings but must still be shown supported on undisturbed soil or engineered fill and anchored to resist wind-induced uplift and overturning (IRC R403.1).
- Where the shed does sit on a continuous foundation with a wood sill plate, anchor bolt or approved strap details tying the sill plate to the foundation (IRC R403.1.6).
- Roof framing details showing the rafter-to-wall or truss-to-wall connections, since even a shed exempt from continuous footings must be anchored to resist wind-induced uplift and overturning (IRC R403.1; R802.11).
General submittal guidance from IRC R105.3 (permit application), R106.2 (site plan), R403.1 (footings and anchorage for accessory structures), and R403.1.6 (sill anchorage), 2021 IRC. Source. Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement) sets the exact checklist for Memphis.
Where to apply in Memphis:
Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement)
- 6465 Mullins Station Road, Memphis, TN 38134
- Phone: 901-222-8300
- Email: develop901@memphistn.gov
Inspections and closing out your permit
A permitted shed is inspected in stages as it goes up: the foundation or the anchors that hold it down before they are covered, the framing before it is enclosed, and a final inspection once the shed is finished. Each stage checks the items that would be hidden or unsafe if skipped.
- Foundation or anchor inspection: called after any required footings, piers, or ground anchors are set and any forms or reinforcing steel are in place, but before concrete is placed, so the foundation or anchoring system can be verified before it is covered (IRC R109.1.1).
- Frame inspection: after the shed is framed, sheathed, and braced, the inspector checks the framing, bracing, fasteners, and the roof connections that resist wind uplift, before those elements are covered (IRC R109.1.4 frame inspection; R403.1 anchorage).
- Final inspection: made after the permitted work is complete and before the shed is used; work may not proceed past any inspection stage without the building official's approval (IRC R109.1.6 final inspection; R109.4 approval required).
- For a pre-fabricated or kit shed, the manufacturer's installation instructions must be on site at the time of inspection so the inspector can confirm the anchoring and assembly match the design (IRC R106.1.2).
Schedule each inspection in advance and pass the final before you use the work or close the permit. Request inspections through the Memphis permit portal or by phone at 901-222-8300.
Inspection sequence from IRC R109.1.1 (foundation inspection), R109.1.4 (frame inspection), R109.1.6 (final inspection), and R106.1.2 (manufacturer's instructions on site), 2021 IRC. Source. An open permit left un-inspected can surface later in a title search or home sale.
Your Shed Permit checklist for Memphis
- Confirm the requirement. Yes, a permit is required. Usually needed: For any detached accessory building, including a storage shed, at any size.
- Budget the fee. DETATCHED ACCESSORY BUILDINGS 400 SQ. FT. OR LESS $25.00 and DETATCHED ACCESSORY BUILDINGS OVER 400 SQ. FT. at $0.07 per sq ft with a $50.00 minimum, plus the APP. FEE for ALTERATIONS, REPAIRS, ACCESSORY of $25.00, per the 2022 Fee Schedule, Building Section, Residential Fees. The ONE & TWO FAMILY DWELLINGS PLAN REVIEW FEE of $125.00 up to 2,500 sq ft applies only to detached accessory buildings over 400 sq. ft. All fees exclude an administrative charge of $4.00 and a residential surcharge of $1.00, so $5.00 is added to the residential total, per the 2022 Fee Schedule. Official fee schedule.
- Apply. A residential shed permit application, once the shed is large enough to require one, is a set of construction documents that show what will be built and prove it meets the adopted residential code. In practice that means a written permit application, a scaled site plan locating the shed and its distances to the property lines, and construction documents covering the shed's foundation or anchoring system and its framing. Start at the Memphis permit portal.
- Keep the office details handy. Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement). Phone: 901-222-8300. Address: 6465 Mullins Station Road, Memphis, TN 38134.
- Plan for inspections. A permitted shed is inspected in stages as it goes up: the foundation or the anchors that hold it down before they are covered, the framing before it is enclosed, and a final inspection once the shed is finished. Each stage checks the items that would be hidden or unsafe if skipped.
Compiled from the official sources on this page. Last checked .
Frequently asked questions
- Do you need a shed permit in Memphis?
- A permit is always required for a detached shed in Memphis. The local amendments to the 2021 International Residential Code delete the model code's exemption for one story detached accessory structures not exceeding 200 square feet and leave the slot reading Reserved, and the fee schedule accordingly prices a permit for detached accessory buildings in both a 400 sq. ft. or less band and an over 400 sq. ft. band. What changes at 400 sq. ft. is the paperwork, not the permit: Construction Enforcement states that the residential plan review fee applies to all detached accessory buildings over 400 sq. ft. and does not apply to detached accessory buildings 400 sq. ft. or less. Apply through the Develop 901 Citizen Portal under Residential Accessory Structure Permit. Always confirm with the Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement) before starting.
- How much does a shed permit cost in Memphis?
- DETATCHED ACCESSORY BUILDINGS 400 SQ. FT. OR LESS $25.00 and DETATCHED ACCESSORY BUILDINGS OVER 400 SQ. FT. at $0.07 per sq ft with a $50.00 minimum, plus the APP. FEE for ALTERATIONS, REPAIRS, ACCESSORY of $25.00, per the 2022 Fee Schedule, Building Section, Residential Fees. The ONE & TWO FAMILY DWELLINGS PLAN REVIEW FEE of $125.00 up to 2,500 sq ft applies only to detached accessory buildings over 400 sq. ft. All fees exclude an administrative charge of $4.00 and a residential surcharge of $1.00, so $5.00 is added to the residential total, per the 2022 Fee Schedule. See the official fee schedule for current amounts.
- Where do you apply for a shed permit in Memphis?
- You can apply through the Memphis permit portal or contact the Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement) directly. The links are listed on this page.
- Can a homeowner pull a shed permit themselves in Memphis?
- Under Tennessee law (T.C.A. 62-6-103; Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 0780-02-23-.01(1)(i), -.05(3), -.05(4)(b)2.; Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 0780-02-01-.05(2)(a)): Tennessee lets a homeowner act as their own builder. Under T.C.A. 62-6-103, as the State Fire Marshal's Office explains it, an owner may construct a single residence once every two years for personal use without a contractor's license, so long as the home is not for resale, lease, or rent, and anyone the homeowner hires whose portion of the work is $25,000 or more must be a licensed contractor. In state permit areas the owner pulls a property owner's permit, limited by rule to one per 24 month period, and the work is subject to the same inspections and fees as a contractor's job; proof of licensure is waived at permit purchase only when the owner personally performs the work. For electrical work, a homeowner may wire their own residence only after obtaining a residential property owner's electrical permit, which covers only the applicant and immediate family, does not authorize help from anyone unlicensed, and is limited to one per 12 month period unless the owner lost the home to fire or windstorm. Confirm how Memphis applies this before you apply.
From the Library
What else needs a permit in Memphis
Every other permit type we have verified for this jurisdiction, with the rule that applies here.
| Project | Permit needed? | Threshold | Typical fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deck Permit | It depends | 200 square feet of deck area, taken with a 30 inch height above grade at any point, no attachment to the dwelling and no service to the exit door required by Section R311.4 | CONSTRUCTION/REPAIR/ALTERATION TO DECKS, SPAS AND SIMILAR STRUCTURES $50.00, plus the APP. |
| Electrical Permit | Permit required | Not specified | E-0 fee issuance cost per permit $20.00, E3.1 minimum fee $15.00, E-6.2 EXISTING... |
| Fence Permit | Permit required | Not specified | RESIDENTIAL FENCE PERMIT 400 LINEAR FT OR LESS $25.00 and RESIDENTIAL FENCE PERMIT 401... |
| HVAC Permit | Permit required | Not specified | M-0 fee issuance cost per permit $20.00, M-3.1 fee for the first $1,000 valuation $15.00... |
| Plumbing Permit | It depends | whether the work only stops a leak or clears a stoppage without replacing, rearranging or removing pipe, valve or fixture components | Permit issuance $20.00, plus $4.00 for issuing each permit (data processing) and a $1.00... |
| Pool Permit | It depends | prefabricated swimming pools, measured by the depth of the pool | POOL OR RETAINING WALL $5.00/1,000 (NO MAX) with a $70.00 minimum, per the 2022 Fee... |
| Roof Replacement Permit | It depends | whether decking, structural members or equipment supports are modified | No residential roofing line item. |
| Solar Permit | Permit required | Not specified | No solar line item. |
Shed Permit in other Tennessee localities
Everything above, sourced
Code references
National and state model-code sections the general guidance on this page is drawn from. They are not Memphis documents; the office above sets the local rules.
- IRC R105.3 (permit application), R106.2 (site plan), R403.1 (footings and anchorage for accessory structures), and R403.1.6 (sill anchorage), 2021 IRC
- IRC R109.1.1 (foundation inspection), R109.1.4 (frame inspection), R109.1.6 (final inspection), and R106.1.2 (manufacturer's instructions on site), 2021 IRC
Verified by a person against the sources above on , not confirmed with Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement). Rules change; confirm before you build. How we verify.
Last checked: Report an error on this page
Compare Shed Permit requirements across Tennessee localities
Permit office
Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement)
901-222-8300Permit portalTennessee rule changes
- Metro Nashville posts a current codes fee schedule, replacing the 2010 sheet
BL2022-1215 (Metro Fee Schedule Legislation) ·
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Shed Permit across Tennessee