Tennessee / Memphis

Plumbing Permit in Memphis, Tennessee

It depends

Sometimes, depending on the project

For new plumbing work and for any repair that requires replacing pipe or fixtures, rearranging them, or removing cover plates or access ways

Confirmed on official page Verified Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement)

By Mario Bailey, verified against official sources

Quick answer

Residential plumbing work in Memphis needs a permit from the Memphis and Shelby County Office of Construction Code Enforcement, but the 2022 Joint Plumbing Code carries two genuine exemptions a homeowner can meet: stopping a leak, and clearing a stoppage or repairing a leak where nothing has to be replaced, rearranged or opened up. The code draws the line explicitly, saying that if a concealed trap, drainpipe, water, soil, waste or vent pipe becomes defective and has to be removed and replaced with new material, that is new work and a permit is required. There is also an emergency exception: where plumbing or repairs must be performed in an emergency situation, the permit application is submitted within the next working business day. Apply through the Develop 901 Citizen Portal under Residential Plumbing Permit.

Typical threshold: whether the work only stops a leak or clears a stoppage without replacing, rearranging or removing pipe, valve or fixture components.

Who is pulling this permit?

Hire it out

Before you sign, ask the contractor:

  • Who pulls the permit, you or me, and is the permit fee included in the bid?
  • Which inspections will this job need, and who meets the inspector on site?
  • Is your contractor license active in this locality, and under which business name?

When a permit is usually needed

For new plumbing work and for any repair that requires replacing pipe or fixtures, rearranging them, or removing cover plates or access ways

What a plumbing permit costs in Memphis

Line item
plumbing permitBy formulaPermit issuance $20.00, plus $4.00 for issuing each permit (data processing) and a $1.00 residential surcharge, then unit fees of $7.50 for each plumbing fixture or trap or set of fixtures on one trap including water and drainage piping, $7.50 for each electric water heater, $30.00 for a residential sewer connection and $30.00 for a residential sewer repair or replacement, $20.00 for a 1 inch water service and $30.00 for 1-1/4 inch through 2 inch, per the 2022 Fee Schedule, Plumbing Permit and Inspection Fees Schedule.
Fee schedule in forceOfficial scheduleRead . Fees are the jurisdiction’s; we do not mark them up or estimate them.

How Memphis compares in Tennessee

No Tennessee jurisdiction we have verified sets a size threshold for this permit, so what actually differs between them is the fee.

JurisdictionPermit needed?Typical fee
Memphisthis pageIt dependsPermit issuance $20.00, plus $4.00 for issuing each permit (data processing)...
NashvillePermit requiredFlat minimum of $75 per permit plus $11 per plumbing fixture, per Metro Code...
Williamson CountyPermit requiredPlumbing Permit Fee Schedule: $10.00 for issuing each permit, plus $5.00 for...

How to apply in Memphis

You apply for a residential plumbing permit at your local building department by filing an application that describes the scope of work and site, along with construction documents, before any regulated plumbing installation, alteration, or repair begins. Minor repairs that do not touch piping or fixtures are generally exempt, and once issued the permit only stays valid if work is started within its time limit.

What most plumbing permit applications include:

  • A permit is required before any owner or authorized agent constructs, alters, repairs, removes, converts, or replaces a plumbing system regulated by the code (IRC R105.1).
  • The application must identify and describe the work, describe the site, state the intended use and occupancy, and be signed by the applicant or an authorized agent (IRC R105.3).
  • Two or more sets of construction documents must accompany the application, drawn with enough clarity to show the location, nature, and extent of the proposed plumbing work and how it will conform to code (IRC R106.1, R106.1.1).
  • Minor plumbing repairs, such as clearing a stoppage or removing and resetting a water closet without rearranging pipes or fixtures, are exempt from permit (IRC R105.2).
  • Once issued, a permit is only valid for a limited window, commonly 180 days, and becomes invalid if the work is not started or is abandoned within that time, though extensions can be requested (IRC R105.3.2, R105.5).

General submittal guidance from 2021 International Residential Code (IRC), Chapter 1 Scope and Administration, Sections R105 Permits and R106 Construction Documents. Source. Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement) sets the exact checklist for Memphis.

Where to apply in Memphis:

Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement)

Inspections and closing out your permit

Plumbing inspections are timed to whatever is about to hide the pipe: underground and under-slab piping is checked before concrete covers it, rough-in piping is pressure or water tested before walls close up, and a final inspection checks every fixture and backflow protection once the work is complete.

  1. Piping and equipment placed under a slab or floor must be in place and inspected before any concrete is poured or floor sheathing is installed over it (IRC R109.1.1.1).
  2. Rough plumbing, along with the mechanical, gas, and electrical rough-in, must be inspected prior to covering or concealment and before fixtures or appliances are set (IRC R109.1.2).
  3. Rough drain, waste, and vent (DWV) piping is tested with water, air, or (for plastic piping) a vacuum, and must show no evidence of leakage before it is closed in (IRC P2503.5.1).
  4. The water-distribution piping is tested and must hold tight under the system's working pressure, or under a 50 psi air test for non-plastic piping, before it is concealed (IRC P2503.7).
  5. The framing inspection cannot proceed until the plumbing rough inspection, along with the mechanical and electrical rough inspections, has been approved (IRC R109.1.4).
  6. At the final drainage test, each fixture is filled and then drained, and its traps and fixture connections must prove watertight by visual inspection (IRC P2503.5.2).
  7. Final inspection is made after all work required by the permit is complete, and includes confirming backflow protection, such as vacuum breakers on hose bibbs, is installed (IRC R109.1.6, P2902.4.3).

Schedule each inspection in advance and pass the final before you use the work or close the permit. Request inspections through the Memphis permit portal or by phone at 901-222-8300.

Inspection sequence from 2021 International Residential Code (IRC), Section R109 Inspections and Section P2503 Inspection and Tests. Source. An open permit left un-inspected can surface later in a title search or home sale.

Frequently asked questions

Do you need a plumbing permit in Memphis?
Residential plumbing work in Memphis needs a permit from the Memphis and Shelby County Office of Construction Code Enforcement, but the 2022 Joint Plumbing Code carries two genuine exemptions a homeowner can meet: stopping a leak, and clearing a stoppage or repairing a leak where nothing has to be replaced, rearranged or opened up. The code draws the line explicitly, saying that if a concealed trap, drainpipe, water, soil, waste or vent pipe becomes defective and has to be removed and replaced with new material, that is new work and a permit is required. There is also an emergency exception: where plumbing or repairs must be performed in an emergency situation, the permit application is submitted within the next working business day. Apply through the Develop 901 Citizen Portal under Residential Plumbing Permit. Whether the work only stops a leak or clears a stoppage without replacing, rearranging or removing pipe, valve or fixture components. Always confirm with the office before starting.
How much does a plumbing permit cost in Memphis?
Permit issuance $20.00, plus $4.00 for issuing each permit (data processing) and a $1.00 residential surcharge, then unit fees of $7.50 for each plumbing fixture or trap or set of fixtures on one trap including water and drainage piping, $7.50 for each electric water heater, $30.00 for a residential sewer connection and $30.00 for a residential sewer repair or replacement, $20.00 for a 1 inch water service and $30.00 for 1-1/4 inch through 2 inch, per the 2022 Fee Schedule, Plumbing Permit and Inspection Fees Schedule. See the official fee schedule for current amounts.
Where do you apply for a plumbing permit in Memphis?
You can apply through the Memphis permit portal or contact the Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement) directly. The links are listed on this page.
Can a homeowner pull a plumbing permit themselves in Memphis?
Under Tennessee law (T.C.A. 62-6-103; Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 0780-02-23-.01(1)(i), -.05(3), -.05(4)(b)2.; Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 0780-02-01-.05(2)(a)): Tennessee lets a homeowner act as their own builder. Under T.C.A. 62-6-103, as the State Fire Marshal's Office explains it, an owner may construct a single residence once every two years for personal use without a contractor's license, so long as the home is not for resale, lease, or rent, and anyone the homeowner hires whose portion of the work is $25,000 or more must be a licensed contractor. In state permit areas the owner pulls a property owner's permit, limited by rule to one per 24 month period, and the work is subject to the same inspections and fees as a contractor's job; proof of licensure is waived at permit purchase only when the owner personally performs the work. For electrical work, a homeowner may wire their own residence only after obtaining a residential property owner's electrical permit, which covers only the applicant and immediate family, does not authorize help from anyone unlicensed, and is limited to one per 12 month period unless the owner lost the home to fire or windstorm. Confirm how Memphis applies this before you apply.

From the Library

What else needs a permit in Memphis

Every other permit type we have verified for this jurisdiction, with the rule that applies here.

ProjectPermit needed?ThresholdTypical fee
Deck PermitIt depends200 square feet of deck area, taken with a 30 inch height above grade at any point, no attachment to the dwelling and no service to the exit door required by Section R311.4CONSTRUCTION/REPAIR/ALTERATION TO DECKS, SPAS AND SIMILAR STRUCTURES $50.00, plus the APP.
Electrical PermitPermit requiredNot specifiedE-0 fee issuance cost per permit $20.00, E3.1 minimum fee $15.00, E-6.2 EXISTING...
Fence PermitPermit requiredNot specifiedRESIDENTIAL FENCE PERMIT 400 LINEAR FT OR LESS $25.00 and RESIDENTIAL FENCE PERMIT 401...
HVAC PermitPermit requiredNot specifiedM-0 fee issuance cost per permit $20.00, M-3.1 fee for the first $1,000 valuation $15.00...
Pool PermitIt dependsprefabricated swimming pools, measured by the depth of the poolPOOL OR RETAINING WALL $5.00/1,000 (NO MAX) with a $70.00 minimum, per the 2022 Fee...
Roof Replacement PermitIt dependswhether decking, structural members or equipment supports are modifiedNo residential roofing line item.
Shed PermitPermit requiredNot specifiedDETATCHED ACCESSORY BUILDINGS 400 SQ.
Solar PermitPermit requiredNot specifiedNo solar line item.

Plumbing Permit in other Tennessee localities

Everything above, sourced

Code references

National and state model-code sections the general guidance on this page is drawn from. They are not Memphis documents; the office above sets the local rules.

Verified by a person against the sources above on , not confirmed with Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development, Office of Construction Code Enforcement (Construction Enforcement). Rules change; confirm before you build. How we verify.

Last checked: Report an error on this page

Compare Plumbing Permit requirements across Tennessee localities

Look up an existing Memphis permit record

It depends
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