Solar Permit in San Diego County, California
Permit required
Yes, a permit is required
Before installing a residential solar photovoltaic system, roof-mounted or ground-mounted, or a solar water heater, in unincorporated San Diego County
By Mario Bailey, verified against official sources
Quick answer
San Diego County requires a building permit to install solar photovoltaic. The county states plainly that solar PV installation is regulated by the Zoning Ordinance and requires approval of a building permit, and it treats these systems as an accessory use to residential, agricultural, civic, commercial or industrial uses. Residential roof-mounted solar PV can be applied for online through Citizen Access, including combination permits that add an electrical service upgrade or an advanced energy storage system. The county publishes an Eligibility Checklist for Expedited Permitting Process (PDS 808) whose solar PV criteria are a system of 10 kW AC CEC rating or less, positively attached to a legal one- or two-family dwelling or accessory structure, not extending more than 5 feet above the highest point of the existing roof, utility interactive and without battery storage. Off-site solar, where the energy goes to a different parcel, is different: under 10 acres it needs an Administrative Permit and over 10 acres a Major Use Permit. This covers unincorporated San Diego County; the 18 incorporated cities, San Diego, Chula Vista, Oceanside and Escondido among them, run their own building departments.
Who is pulling this permit?
Apply yourself
Hire it out
Before you sign, ask the contractor:
- Who pulls the permit, you or me, and is the permit fee included in the bid?
- Which inspections will this job need, and who meets the inspector on site?
- Is your contractor license active in this locality, and under which business name?
When a permit is usually needed
Before installing a residential solar photovoltaic system, roof-mounted or ground-mounted, or a solar water heater, in unincorporated San Diego County
What a solar permit costs in San Diego County
How San Diego County compares in California
No California jurisdiction we have verified sets a size threshold for this permit, so what actually differs between them is the fee.
| Jurisdiction | Permit needed? | Typical fee |
|---|---|---|
| Alameda County | Permit required | Building Inspection Department Service Fee Schedule (Schedule A, effective... |
| Contra Costa County | Permit required | Land Development Fee Schedule item 7, "Residential solar energy systems - roof... |
| Fresno County | Permit required | The Master Schedule of Fees has no solar or photovoltaic line item anywhere in... |
| Los Angeles | Permit required | Residential rooftop PV is an electrical permit with itemized per-component... |
| Los Angeles County | Permit required | Chapter 68, Section 6805 of the County of Los Angeles Building Code: 'The... |
| Orange County | Permit required | Solar Permits, Roof-Mounted (includes County Standard Plan): $428 for FY... |
| San Diego Countythis page | Permit required | The county's Getting Started with Solar Photovoltaic page states that... |
How to apply in San Diego County
A rooftop solar PV permit application is a combined structural and electrical plan set: a site plan and roof framing details proving the array's mounting can carry its added loads, plus a one line electrical diagram covering listed modules and inverters, disconnects, and the rapid shutdown design. Utility interconnection is a separate approval that runs in parallel with the permit.
What most solar permit applications include:
- Both a building permit and a separate electrical permit are required, since the array must be designed and installed to the residential code's solar provisions and to the National Electrical Code (IRC R324.3).
- The plan set identifies listed equipment: PV modules listed to UL 1703 (or both UL 61730-1 and UL 61730-2), and inverters listed to UL 1741, with grid-tied inverters listed for utility interaction (IRC R324.3.1).
- Structural drawings show that the roof framing is designed to structurally support the array and withstand the gravity loads it adds (IRC R324.4.1).
- The site plan lays out roof access pathways at least 36 inches wide, plus a ridge setback sized to how much of the roof the array covers, so firefighters retain pathways and ventilation access (IRC R324.6.1, IRC R324.6.2).
- The one line electrical diagram shows the rapid shutdown method and the location of its single initiation device, since one control point must bring all system conductors down to safe levels (NEC 690.12, NEC 690.56(C)).
- Interconnecting the array to the utility grid at a defined point of connection is a separate application process from the local building or electrical permit and must be approved before the system can operate (NEC 705.12).
- Some permitting offices route applications through SolarAPP+, an automated review platform that checks the plan set against code requirements and issues eligible permits instantly (DOE SolarAPP+).
General submittal guidance from IRC 2021 R324 (Solar Energy Systems) and NEC 2020 Article 690 (Solar Photovoltaic Systems) and Article 705 (Interconnected Power Production Sources). Source. Planning & Development Services (PDS), Building Services Division sets the exact checklist for San Diego County.
Where to apply in San Diego County:
Planning & Development Services (PDS), Building Services Division
- 5510 Overland Ave., Suite 110, San Diego, CA 92123
- Phone: 858-565-5920
- Email: pdsbuildingpermitcounter@sdcounty.ca.gov
Inspections and closing out your permit
Inspectors verify the installed array against the approved plans, and some agencies run a rough check of roof attachments and penetrations while they are still exposed before the wiring and roofing close them in. The final inspection confirms rapid shutdown, disconnects, grounding, and required labels are installed correctly, and the system cannot be energized until the utility separately approves interconnection.
- Where an agency runs a rough or pre-inspection, it checks the array's roof penetrations while they are still exposed, confirming they are flashed and sealed (IRC R324.4.3).
- The inspector confirms whether rapid shutdown is required, how it is accomplished, and that it is properly identified (NEC 690.12, NEC 690.56(C)).
- PV disconnecting means must be permanently marked and installed where they are readily accessible, which the inspector confirms in the field (NEC 690.13).
- Bonding and grounding of the array, including every exposed non current carrying metal part and the grounding electrode system, is checked before sign off (NEC 690.43, NEC 690.47).
- At the service equipment, the inspector looks for the required rapid shutdown placard, a labeled diagram showing the initiation device's location in the specified colors and letter sizes (NEC 690.56(C)).
- Utility interconnection is inspected and approved separately from the local building department's sign off, and the system cannot be energized until both approvals are in hand (NEC 705.12).
Schedule each inspection in advance and pass the final before you use the work or close the permit. Request inspections through the San Diego County permit portal or by phone at 858-565-5920.
Inspection sequence from NEC 2020 Article 690 (690.12 rapid shutdown, 690.13 disconnects, 690.43/690.47 grounding, 690.56 labeling) and IRC 2021 R324.4.3 (roof penetrations). Source. An open permit left un-inspected can surface later in a title search or home sale.
Your Solar Permit checklist for San Diego County
- Confirm the requirement. Yes, a permit is required. Usually needed: Before installing a residential solar photovoltaic system, roof-mounted or ground-mounted, or a solar water heater, in unincorporated San Diego County.
- Budget the fee. The county's Getting Started with Solar Photovoltaic page states that "Currently, the cost to plan check/permit a residential solar PV building permit is waived by the County of San Diego," with fees possible if Environmental Health or Public Works must review the plans, which it says is typically only for ground mount. The fee schedule PDS 613 (effective 07/10/2026, FY 25/26) separately lists "Photovoltaic Roof Mount- Online" at a $292.00 permit fee, "Photovoltaic Roof Mount- In Person" at $345.00, "Photovoltaic Ground Mount" at $502.00, and "Residential Wind Turbine" at $671.00, all with no plan review fee. Confirm the current amount with the Building Division before budgeting. Official fee schedule.
- Apply. A rooftop solar PV permit application is a combined structural and electrical plan set: a site plan and roof framing details proving the array's mounting can carry its added loads, plus a one line electrical diagram covering listed modules and inverters, disconnects, and the rapid shutdown design. Utility interconnection is a separate approval that runs in parallel with the permit. Start at the San Diego County permit portal.
- Keep the office details handy. Planning & Development Services (PDS), Building Services Division. Phone: 858-565-5920. Address: 5510 Overland Ave., Suite 110, San Diego, CA 92123.
- Plan for inspections. Inspectors verify the installed array against the approved plans, and some agencies run a rough check of roof attachments and penetrations while they are still exposed before the wiring and roofing close them in. The final inspection confirms rapid shutdown, disconnects, grounding, and required labels are installed correctly, and the system cannot be energized until the utility separately approves interconnection.
Compiled from the official sources on this page. Last checked .
Frequently asked questions
- Do you need a solar permit in San Diego County?
- San Diego County requires a building permit to install solar photovoltaic. The county states plainly that solar PV installation is regulated by the Zoning Ordinance and requires approval of a building permit, and it treats these systems as an accessory use to residential, agricultural, civic, commercial or industrial uses. Residential roof-mounted solar PV can be applied for online through Citizen Access, including combination permits that add an electrical service upgrade or an advanced energy storage system. The county publishes an Eligibility Checklist for Expedited Permitting Process (PDS 808) whose solar PV criteria are a system of 10 kW AC CEC rating or less, positively attached to a legal one- or two-family dwelling or accessory structure, not extending more than 5 feet above the highest point of the existing roof, utility interactive and without battery storage. Off-site solar, where the energy goes to a different parcel, is different: under 10 acres it needs an Administrative Permit and over 10 acres a Major Use Permit. This covers unincorporated San Diego County; the 18 incorporated cities, San Diego, Chula Vista, Oceanside and Escondido among them, run their own building departments. Always confirm with the Planning & Development Services (PDS), Building Services Division before starting.
- How much does a solar permit cost in San Diego County?
- The county's Getting Started with Solar Photovoltaic page states that "Currently, the cost to plan check/permit a residential solar PV building permit is waived by the County of San Diego," with fees possible if Environmental Health or Public Works must review the plans, which it says is typically only for ground mount. The fee schedule PDS 613 (effective 07/10/2026, FY 25/26) separately lists "Photovoltaic Roof Mount- Online" at a $292.00 permit fee, "Photovoltaic Roof Mount- In Person" at $345.00, "Photovoltaic Ground Mount" at $502.00, and "Residential Wind Turbine" at $671.00, all with no plan review fee. Confirm the current amount with the Building Division before budgeting. See the official fee schedule for current amounts.
- How long does a solar permit take in San Diego County?
- The county states that residential on-site solar PV building permits "are typically processed over-the-counter (OTC) if all documents have been completed properly and the plans have been prepared correctly," and warns that over-the-counter "does not necessarily mean the permit will be issued the same day, only that it does not have to be submitted for review." Large residential solar PV projects and all commercial solar PV must be submitted for plan check review and cannot be processed over the counter. Times can vary by workload and project scope, so confirm with the office.
- Where do you apply for a solar permit in San Diego County?
- You can apply through the San Diego County permit portal or contact the Planning & Development Services (PDS), Building Services Division directly. The links are listed on this page.
- Can a homeowner pull a solar permit themselves in San Diego County?
- Under California law (Business & Professions Code 7044(a)-(b); Business & Professions Code 7031.5): California exempts an owner-builder from contractor licensing when the owner personally performs the work, or uses only wage employees, on their own property and does not intend the improvements for sale. A homeowner may also directly hire licensed trade contractors for up to four single-family residences a year, or improve their own principal residence without a general contractor's license, as long as they have actually lived there for the 12 months before the work is finished. Selling a self-built structure within one year of completion creates a rebuttable presumption that it was built for sale, which defeats the exemption, and selling five or more structures within a year makes that presumption conclusive. Separately, every city or county that requires a building permit must also require the applicant to file a signed statement giving their contractor license number or the basis of their claimed exemption; a false or missing statement carries a $500 civil penalty. Confirm how San Diego County applies this before you apply.
From the Library
What else needs a permit in San Diego County
Every other permit type we have verified for this jurisdiction, with the rule that applies here.
| Project | Permit needed? | Threshold | Typical fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deck Permit | It depends | A deck needs a building permit when it is more than 30 inches above adjacent grade, or sits over a basement or story below, or forms part of an accessible route. | PDS 613 (effective 07/10/2026, FY 25/26) publishes no line item named "deck." Under... |
| Electrical Permit | Permit required | Electrical work needs a permit; exemptions are limited to minor repairs, low-voltage signal wiring not over 25 volts between conductors, and connecting a portable appliance to an existing permanently installed receptacle. | PDS 613 (effective 07/10/2026, FY 25/26) line item "Electrical Only": Permit Fee... |
| Fence Permit | It depends | Fences and freestanding masonry walls over 6 feet in height need a building permit; open fences up to 8 feet are also exempt if the uppermost two feet is only barbed or razor wire on angled supports. | PDS 613 Schedule of Building Construction Permit Fees (effective 07/10/2026, FY 25/26... |
| HVAC Permit | Permit required | Mechanical work needs a permit; the county exempts only minor service work such as replacing a faulty control, valve, drier or filter, or repairing equipment without removing it from its installed position. | PDS 613 (effective 07/10/2026, FY 25/26) line item "Mechanical Only": Permit Fee... |
| Patio Permit | It depends | Patio covers and carports accessory to an individual dwelling unit need a building permit once projected roof area exceeds 300 square feet. | PDS 613 (effective 07/10/2026, FY 25/26) names patios in its over-the-counter... |
| Plumbing Permit | Permit required | Plumbing and gas work needs a permit; the notable exemption is a replacement water heater with no change to the unit type or servicing utilities when installed by a California licensed plumbing contractor. | PDS 613 (effective 07/10/2026, FY 25/26) line item "Plumbing Only": Permit Fee $392.00... |
| Pool Permit | It depends | The only exempt pool is a prefabricated pool accessory to a one- or two-family dwelling that is less than 18 inches deep, holds no more than 5,000 gallons, and sits entirely above ground; everything else needs a permit. | PDS 613 (effective 07/10/2026, FY 25/26) line item "Swimming Pool/ Spa": Plan Review Fee... |
| Roof Replacement Permit | Permit required | Not specified | PDS 613 (effective 07/10/2026, FY 25/26) names re-roofs in its over-the-counter... |
| Shed Permit | It depends | One-story detached non-habitable accessory structures such as tool or storage sheds need a building permit once floor area exceeds 120 square feet. | PDS 613 (effective 07/10/2026, FY 25/26) bills a permitted shed under "Residential... |
Solar Permit in other California localities
Everything above, sourced
Code references
National and state model-code sections the general guidance on this page is drawn from. They are not San Diego County documents; the office above sets the local rules.
Verified by a person against the sources above on , not confirmed with Planning & Development Services (PDS), Building Services Division. Rules change; confirm before you build. How we verify.
Last checked: Report an error on this page
Compare Solar Permit requirements across California localities
Permit office
Planning & Development Services (PDS), Building Services Division
858-565-5920Permit portal