Iowa / Des Moines

HVAC Permit in Des Moines, Iowa

Permit required

Yes, a permit is required

Before installing, altering, repairing or replacing a furnace, air conditioner, heat pump, ductwork or other mechanical system.

Confirmed on official page Verified

Issued byCity of Des Moines Development Services Department, Permit and Development Center

By Mario Bailey, verified against official sources

Quick answer

Municipal Code Sec. 26-501(a) requires a mechanical permit for any installation, alteration, repair, replacement or remodel of a mechanical system regulated by the State Mechanical Code (based on the 2024 IMC). The exemptions in Sec. 26-502 are narrow: portable heating, ventilation, cooling and evaporative units, minor part replacement, and self-contained refrigeration systems with 10 pounds or less of refrigerant or motors of 1 horsepower or less. Only contractors licensed by the Iowa plumbing and mechanical systems board may pull mechanical permits (Sec. 26-550).

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When a permit is usually needed

Before installing, altering, repairing or replacing a furnace, air conditioner, heat pump, ductwork or other mechanical system.

What an HVAC permit costs in Des Moines

Line item
HVAC permitBy formula"Mechanical permit for mechanical installations associated with alterations and additions to existing dwellings and accessory structures: $77.25"; new dwellings $128.75 (City of Des Moines PDC Permit Fee Schedule, "New Fees 1-1-26").
Fee schedule in forceOfficial scheduleRead . Fees are the jurisdiction’s; we do not mark them up or estimate them.

How to apply in Des Moines

In Des Moines, a residential HVAC (mechanical) permit application must identify the covered equipment and scope of work, since installing, altering, or replacing a heating or cooling system is regulated work that cannot start until the application is submitted and the permit issued. The equipment itself must be picked by a real sizing calculation rather than a rule of thumb.

What most HVAC permit applications include:

  • For Des Moines, a mechanical permit is required before anyone may install, alter, repair, remove, convert, or replace a heating, ventilating, or air conditioning system regulated by the code, and the work may not begin until the application is submitted and the permit is issued (IRC R105.1).
  • For Des Moines, the application identifies the specific equipment being installed, such as a furnace, heat pump, or air conditioner, since the unit must be installed according to its listing and the manufacturer's installation instructions (IRC M1401.1).
  • For Des Moines, the proposed equipment location must leave the clearances needed to clean coils and replace filters, blowers, motors, and controls after installation (IRC M1401.2).
  • For Des Moines, the application carries the equipment sizing basis: ACCA Manual J building loads and Manual S equipment selection, or another approved sizing method, not a rule of thumb (IRC M1401.3).
  • For a split system, the work covered by the permit includes refrigerant suction line insulation, since the piping is inspected against that standard once installed (IRC M1411.6).

General submittal guidance from International Residential Code (IRC), 2021 edition, Chapter 1 (Permits) and Chapter 14 (Heating and Cooling Equipment and Appliances). Source. City of Des Moines Development Services Department, Permit and Development Center sets the exact checklist for Des Moines.

Where to apply in Des Moines:

City of Des Moines Development Services Department, Permit and Development Center

  • T.M. Franklin Cownie City Administration Building (City Hall), 1200 Locust St., Des Moines, IA 50309
  • Phone: 515-283-4200
  • Email: permits@dmgov.org

Inspections and closing out your permit

In Des Moines, mechanical work gets a rough in inspection after the ductwork, refrigerant lines, and gas piping are in but before they are covered or concealed, followed by a final inspection that confirms the equipment operates correctly and its clearances, combustion air, and condensate disposal are in place. A straight equipment changeout with no new ductwork commonly gets a single final inspection instead of a separate rough in trip.

  1. In Des Moines: rough inspection of the mechanical and gas systems must be made before the work is covered or concealed, before fixtures or appliances are set or installed, and before the framing inspection (IRC R109.1.2).
  2. In Des Moines: where a cooling coil is added to an existing warm air furnace, the rough in confirms the coil is not installed upstream of the heat exchanger unless the furnace is listed for it, and that the blower can handle the added static pressure (IRC M1411.2).
  3. In Des Moines: the rough in and final both confirm the appliance access opening and working space are large enough to service the unit (IRC M1305.1).
  4. In Des Moines: at final inspection, the inspector verifies the equipment has adequate combustion air, with openings kept clear for the distance the code requires (IRC M1402.3).
  5. In Des Moines: final inspection also checks that the condensate line drains to an approved point of disposal with the required slope and does not create a nuisance (IRC M1411.3).
  6. In Des Moines: for a straight equipment changeout with no new ductwork, many permit offices require only a single final inspection, while a new installation still gets a rough in inspection before the final (common local inspection practice).

Schedule each inspection in advance and pass the final before you use the work or close the permit. Request inspections through the Des Moines permit portal or by phone at 515-283-4200.

Inspection sequence from International Residential Code (IRC), 2021 edition, Section R109 (Required Inspections) and Chapter 14 (Heating and Cooling Equipment and Appliances). Source. An open permit left un-inspected can surface later in a title search or home sale.

Permitting activity in Des Moines

In 2025, Des Moines authorized permits for 1,676 new residential housing units (221 single-family, 1,455 in multi-family buildings), valued at $410M, up from 618 the year before. That works out to about 7.9 permits per 1,000 residents.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025 annual data · population 212,082.

Frequently asked questions

Do you need an HVAC permit in Des Moines?
Municipal Code Sec. 26-501(a) requires a mechanical permit for any installation, alteration, repair, replacement or remodel of a mechanical system regulated by the State Mechanical Code (based on the 2024 IMC). The exemptions in Sec. 26-502 are narrow: portable heating, ventilation, cooling and evaporative units, minor part replacement, and self-contained refrigeration systems with 10 pounds or less of refrigerant or motors of 1 horsepower or less. Only contractors licensed by the Iowa plumbing and mechanical systems board may pull mechanical permits (Sec. 26-550). Always confirm with the City of Des Moines Development Services Department, Permit and Development Center before starting.
How much does an HVAC permit cost in Des Moines?
"Mechanical permit for mechanical installations associated with alterations and additions to existing dwellings and accessory structures: $77.25"; new dwellings $128.75 (City of Des Moines PDC Permit Fee Schedule, "New Fees 1-1-26"). See the official fee schedule for current amounts.
Where do you apply for an HVAC permit in Des Moines?
You can apply through the Des Moines permit portal or contact the City of Des Moines Development Services Department, Permit and Development Center directly. The links are listed on this page.
Can a homeowner pull an HVAC permit themselves in Des Moines?
Under Iowa law (Iowa Code 103.22(7); 105.11(3); 91C.1(1)(a); 103A.19(1)): Yes, with limits. The electrical licensing law does not stop an owner from doing electrical work on their own principal residence, or require a license, if the home is an existing dwelling rather than new construction, is no larger than a single-family dwelling, is not an attached apartment, and qualifies for the homestead tax credit (103.22(7)). The plumbing and mechanical licensing law has the same owner exemption for an existing single-family principal residence or farm property, also tied to the homestead credit (105.11(3)). A person working on their own property is not a contractor and need not register (91C.1). Building permit applications under the state code must be signed by the owner or the owner's authorized agent (103A.19(1)); whether an owner may pull a local building permit is otherwise set by the city or county. No state owner-builder disclosure form or resale restriction was found. Confirm how Des Moines applies this before you apply.

From the Library

What else needs a permit in Des Moines

Every other permit type we have verified for this jurisdiction, with the rule that applies here.

ProjectPermit needed?ThresholdTypical fee
Bathroom Remodel PermitIt dependsWhen the remodel removes and replaces finishes on an entire wall or ceiling, alters..."Renovations to dwellings: $154.50" for the building permit, plus $77.25 each for...
Deck PermitPermit requiredAny size...retaining walls, swimming pools, hot tubs, and other accessory structures: $77.25"...
Electrical PermitPermit requiredAny size...alterations and additions to existing dwellings and accessory structures:...
EV Charger PermitPermit requiredAny size...alterations and additions to existing dwellings and accessory structures: $77.25"...
Fence PermitIt dependsHeight above which a fence needs a permit for fences other than chain-link; chain-link fences need one above 4 feet...retaining walls, swimming pools, hot tubs, and other accessory structures: $77.25"...
Plumbing PermitPermit requiredAny size...alterations and additions to existing dwellings and accessory structures:...
Pool PermitPermit requiredAny size...retaining walls, swimming pools, hot tubs, and other accessory structures: $77.25"...
Roof Replacement PermitIt dependsToday: only when roof sheathing, decking or framing (rafters) is repaired or replaced...residential building permit lines (for example "Renovations to dwellings: $154.50")...
Shed PermitIt dependsFloor area of a one-story detached storage shed, playhouse or similar accessory building"New detached sheds and garages: $180.25" (City of Des Moines PDC Permit Fee Schedule...
Solar PermitPermit requiredAny size...alterations and additions to existing dwellings and accessory structures: $77.25"...
Water Heater PermitPermit requiredAny size...alterations and additions to existing dwellings and accessory structures: $77.25"...

Everything above, sourced

Code references

National and state model-code sections the general guidance on this page is drawn from. They are not Des Moines documents; the office above sets the local rules.

How this HVAC permit page for Des Moines was verified. 2 official sources: dsm.city, library.municode.com; fee schedule: official document. Last checked by Mario Bailey, not confirmed with City of Des Moines Development Services Department, Permit and Development Center. Rules change; confirm before you build. How we verify.

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