Solar Permit in Cook County, Illinois
Permit required
Yes, a permit is required
Before installing a residential rooftop, wall-mounted or ground-mounted photovoltaic array or a solar thermal system.
By Mario Bailey, verified against official sources
Quick answer
Residential solar photovoltaic and solar thermal systems require a full Cook County permit application in unincorporated areas. Photovoltaic installations must be performed by a registered Cook County electrical contractor and thermal installations by a registered Cook County plumbing contractor, each submitting a signed letter of intent. Rooftop arrays need an Illinois licensed architect's or structural engineer's report and calculations showing the roof can carry the added wind and equipment loads, plus a roof plan dimensioning the array and its distance from eaves, ridges and valleys.
Who is pulling this permit?
Apply yourself
Hire it out
Before you sign, ask the contractor:
- Who pulls the permit, you or me, and is the permit fee included in the bid?
- Which inspections will this job need, and who meets the inspector on site?
- Is your contractor license active in this locality, and under which business name?
When a permit is usually needed
Before installing a residential rooftop, wall-mounted or ground-mounted photovoltaic array or a solar thermal system.
What a solar permit costs in Cook County
How to apply in Cook County
A rooftop solar PV permit application is a combined structural and electrical plan set: a site plan and roof framing details proving the array's mounting can carry its added loads, plus a one line electrical diagram covering listed modules and inverters, disconnects, and the rapid shutdown design. Utility interconnection is a separate approval that runs in parallel with the permit.
What most solar permit applications include:
- Both a building permit and a separate electrical permit are required, since the array must be designed and installed to the residential code's solar provisions and to the National Electrical Code (IRC R324.3).
- The plan set identifies listed equipment: PV modules listed to UL 1703 (or both UL 61730-1 and UL 61730-2), and inverters listed to UL 1741, with grid-tied inverters listed for utility interaction (IRC R324.3.1).
- Structural drawings show that the roof framing is designed to structurally support the array and withstand the gravity loads it adds (IRC R324.4.1).
- The site plan lays out roof access pathways at least 36 inches wide, plus a ridge setback sized to how much of the roof the array covers, so firefighters retain pathways and ventilation access (IRC R324.6.1, IRC R324.6.2).
- The one line electrical diagram shows the rapid shutdown method and the location of its single initiation device, since one control point must bring all system conductors down to safe levels (NEC 690.12, NEC 690.56(C)).
- Interconnecting the array to the utility grid at a defined point of connection is a separate application process from the local building or electrical permit and must be approved before the system can operate (NEC 705.12).
- Some permitting offices route applications through SolarAPP+, an automated review platform that checks the plan set against code requirements and issues eligible permits instantly (DOE SolarAPP+).
General submittal guidance from IRC 2021 R324 (Solar Energy Systems) and NEC 2020 Article 690 (Solar Photovoltaic Systems) and Article 705 (Interconnected Power Production Sources). Source. Cook County Department of Building and Zoning sets the exact checklist for Cook County.
Where to apply in Cook County:
Cook County Department of Building and Zoning
- Cook County Department of Building and Zoning, 69 W. Washington St., Suite 2830, Chicago, IL 60602
- Phone: 312-603-0500
- Email: intake.bnz@cookcountyil.gov
Inspections and closing out your permit
Inspectors verify the installed array against the approved plans, and some agencies run a rough check of roof attachments and penetrations while they are still exposed before the wiring and roofing close them in. The final inspection confirms rapid shutdown, disconnects, grounding, and required labels are installed correctly, and the system cannot be energized until the utility separately approves interconnection.
- Where an agency runs a rough or pre-inspection, it checks the array's roof penetrations while they are still exposed, confirming they are flashed and sealed (IRC R324.4.3).
- The inspector confirms whether rapid shutdown is required, how it is accomplished, and that it is properly identified (NEC 690.12, NEC 690.56(C)).
- PV disconnecting means must be permanently marked and installed where they are readily accessible, which the inspector confirms in the field (NEC 690.13).
- Bonding and grounding of the array, including every exposed non current carrying metal part and the grounding electrode system, is checked before sign off (NEC 690.43, NEC 690.47).
- At the service equipment, the inspector looks for the required rapid shutdown placard, a labeled diagram showing the initiation device's location in the specified colors and letter sizes (NEC 690.56(C)).
- Utility interconnection is inspected and approved separately from the local building department's sign off, and the system cannot be energized until both approvals are in hand (NEC 705.12).
Schedule each inspection in advance and pass the final before you use the work or close the permit. Request inspections through the Cook County permit portal or by phone at 312-603-0500.
Inspection sequence from NEC 2020 Article 690 (690.12 rapid shutdown, 690.13 disconnects, 690.43/690.47 grounding, 690.56 labeling) and IRC 2021 R324.4.3 (roof penetrations). Source. An open permit left un-inspected can surface later in a title search or home sale.
Your Solar Permit checklist for Cook County
- Confirm the requirement. Yes, a permit is required. Usually needed: Before installing a residential rooftop, wall-mounted or ground-mounted photovoltaic array or a solar thermal system.
- Budget the fee. From the county's Solar Photovoltaic and Thermal System Permit Requirements for Residential Installations flyer: "The average minimum permit fee for any installation is $465.00. A $100 deposit will be required shortly after applying online. Permit fees increase from the minimum value depending on the complexity of the project." The Sec. 32-1 fee schedule has no solar line item; residential solar is billed under Building Permit Fee Schedule item 3-B (minimum $73.50 plus $18.50 for each additional $1,000.00 of estimated cost in excess of $5,000.00) together with the electrical or plumbing trade fees. Flyer revised 01/04/2017. Official fee schedule.
- Apply. A rooftop solar PV permit application is a combined structural and electrical plan set: a site plan and roof framing details proving the array's mounting can carry its added loads, plus a one line electrical diagram covering listed modules and inverters, disconnects, and the rapid shutdown design. Utility interconnection is a separate approval that runs in parallel with the permit. Start at the Cook County permit portal.
- Keep the office details handy. Cook County Department of Building and Zoning. Phone: 312-603-0500. Address: Cook County Department of Building and Zoning, 69 W. Washington St., Suite 2830, Chicago, IL 60602.
- Plan for inspections. Inspectors verify the installed array against the approved plans, and some agencies run a rough check of roof attachments and penetrations while they are still exposed before the wiring and roofing close them in. The final inspection confirms rapid shutdown, disconnects, grounding, and required labels are installed correctly, and the system cannot be energized until the utility separately approves interconnection.
Compiled from the official sources on this page. Last checked .
Frequently asked questions
- Do you need a solar permit in Cook County?
- Residential solar photovoltaic and solar thermal systems require a full Cook County permit application in unincorporated areas. Photovoltaic installations must be performed by a registered Cook County electrical contractor and thermal installations by a registered Cook County plumbing contractor, each submitting a signed letter of intent. Rooftop arrays need an Illinois licensed architect's or structural engineer's report and calculations showing the roof can carry the added wind and equipment loads, plus a roof plan dimensioning the array and its distance from eaves, ridges and valleys. Always confirm with the Cook County Department of Building and Zoning before starting.
- How much does a solar permit cost in Cook County?
- From the county's Solar Photovoltaic and Thermal System Permit Requirements for Residential Installations flyer: "The average minimum permit fee for any installation is $465.00. A $100 deposit will be required shortly after applying online. Permit fees increase from the minimum value depending on the complexity of the project." The Sec. 32-1 fee schedule has no solar line item; residential solar is billed under Building Permit Fee Schedule item 3-B (minimum $73.50 plus $18.50 for each additional $1,000.00 of estimated cost in excess of $5,000.00) together with the electrical or plumbing trade fees. Flyer revised 01/04/2017. See the official fee schedule for current amounts.
- Where do you apply for a solar permit in Cook County?
- You can apply through the Cook County permit portal or contact the Cook County Department of Building and Zoning directly. The links are listed on this page.
- Can a homeowner pull a solar permit themselves in Cook County?
- Under Illinois law (225 ILCS 320/3): Whether an owner can pull a building permit is a municipal question in Illinois; there is no state building-permit statute. At the state level, the Plumbing License Law requires that 'all plumbing shall be performed only by plumbers licensed under the provisions of this Act,' but exempts owner-occupants (and lessee-occupants) of single-family residences doing their own plumbing, provided the work meets Illinois State Plumbing Code minimum standards, is submitted for inspection by the Department or local unit, uses no unlicensed helpers ('shall not employ other than a plumber licensed pursuant to this Act to assist'), and the occupant has 'a current intention to live in such premises as his or her bona fide sole and exclusive residence for a period of not less than 6 months after the completion of the plumbing work.' Confirm how Cook County applies this before you apply.
From the Library
What else needs a permit in Cook County
Every other permit type we have verified for this jurisdiction, with the rule that applies here.
Cook County Code of Ordinances Sec, for every permit type below. The fee column shows what differs by project.
| Project | Permit needed? | Threshold | Typical fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deck Permit | Permit required | Not specified | 32-1, Building Permit Fee Schedule, item 3-B ALTERATIONS, REMODELING AND MISCELLANEOUS... |
| Electrical Permit | Permit required | Not specified | 32-1, Electrical Permit Fee Schedule, item 1-E SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLINGS: 0 to 499 square... |
| Fence Permit | Permit required | Not specified | 32-1, Building Permit Fee Schedule, item 10-B FENCES: "Minimum Fee 100.00 Plus $2.00 for... |
| HVAC Permit | Permit required | Not specified | 32-1, Mechanical Permit Fees: item 2-M.C "Single-family dwelling air conditioning... |
| Patio Permit | Permit required | Not specified | 32-1, Building Permit Fee Schedule, item 3-B ALTERATIONS, REMODELING AND MISCELLANEOUS... |
| Plumbing Permit | Permit required | Not specified | 32-1, Plumbing Permit Fee Schedule, item 3-P PLUMBING: "A. |
| Pool Permit | It depends | prefabricated above-ground pools accessory to detached single-family dwellings | 32-1: Building Permit Fee Schedule, item 16-B MISCELLANEOUS FEES, Swimming Pool, minimum... |
| Roof Replacement Permit | Permit required | Not specified | 32-1, Building Permit Fee Schedule, item 13-B ROOF RECOATING OR COVERING: Residential... |
| Shed Permit | It depends | prefabricated storage containers | 32-1, Building Permit Fee Schedule, item 2-B PRIVATE GARAGES - SHEDS: "Minimum Fee 73.50... |
Solar Permit in other Illinois localities
Everything above, sourced
Code references
National and state model-code sections the general guidance on this page is drawn from. They are not Cook County documents; the office above sets the local rules.
Verified by a person against the sources above on , not confirmed with Cook County Department of Building and Zoning. Rules change; confirm before you build. How we verify.
Last checked: Report an error on this page
Compare Solar Permit requirements across Illinois localities
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Solar Permit across Illinois